Yrj Visl
Yrj Visl
(
September 6
,
1891
-
July 21
,
1971
) was a
Finnish
astronomer
and
physicist
.
note on dates: the birth date is most likely a
Gregorian calendar
date, because although Finland was part of
Russia
at the time and Russia used the
Julian calendar
until
1918
, the Gregorian calendar continued in official use in Finland because Finland had been part of
Sweden
when Sweden had converted to the Gregorian calendar in
1753
. His main contributions were in the field of
optics
. He developed several methods for measuring the quality of optical elements. This allowed the construction of some of the earliest high-quality
Schmidt
telescopes
. Some historians even claim that Visl invented the Schmidt telescope independently, but this has remained an open question. The Schmidt telescopes he built were used at the University of
Turku
for searches of
asteroids
and
comets
. His research group discovered several comets and more than 800 asteroids. Notably discovered the periodic comets
40P/Vaisala
and
139P/Vaisala-Oterma
(the latter co-discovered with
Liisi Oterma
). A
crater
on the
Moon
is named after him, and so is the
asteroid
1573 Visl
.
Asteroids discovered: 128>
1391 Carelia
February 16
1936
1398 Donnera
August 26
1936
1405 Sibelius
September 12
1936
1406 Komppa
September 13
1936
1407 Lindelf
November 21
1936
1421 Esperanto
March 18
1936
1424 Sundmania
January 9
1937
1446 Sillanp
January 26
1938
1447 Utra
January 26
1938
1448 Lindbladia
February 16
1938
1449 Virtanen
February 20
1938
1450 Raimonda
February 20
1938
1451 Gran
February 22
1938
1453 Fennia
March 8
1938
1454 Kalevala
February 16
1936
1460 Haltia
November 24
1937
1462 Zamenhof
February 6
1938
1463 Nordenmarkia
February 6
1938
1471 Tornio
September 16
1938
1472 Muonio
October 18
1938
1473 Ounas
October 22
1938
1477 Bonsdorffia
February 6
1938
1478 Vihuri
February 6
1938
1479 Inkeri
February 16
1938
1480 Aunus
February 18
1938
1483 Hakoila
February 24
1938
1488 Aura
December 15
1938
1492 Oppolzer
March 23
1938
1494 Savo
September 16
1938
1495 Helsinki
September 21
1938
1496 Turku
September 22
1938
1497 Tampere
September 22
1938
1498 Lahti
September 16
1938
1499 Pori
October 16
1938
1500 Jyvskyl
October 16
1938
1503 Kuopio
December 15
1938
1518 Rovaniemi
October 15
1938
1519 Kajaani
October 15
1938
1520 Imatra
October 22
1938
1521 Seinjoki
October 22
1938
1523 Pieksmki
January 18
1939
1524 Joensuu
September 18
1939
1525 Savonlinna
September 18
1939
1526 Mikkeli
October 7
1939
1527 Malmquista
October 18
1939
1529 Oterma
January 26
1938
1530 Rantasepp
September 16
1938
1532 Inari
September 16
1938
1533 Saimaa
January 19
1939
1534 Nsi
January 20
1939
1535 Pijnne
September 9
1939
1536 Pielinen
September 18
1939
1541 Estonia
February 12
1939
1542 Schaln
August 26
1941
1548 Palomaa
March 26
1935
1549 Mikko
April 2
1937
1551 Argelander
February 24
1938
1552 Bessel
February 24
1938
1567 Alikoski
April 22
1941
1631 Kopff
October 11
1936
1646 Rosseland
January 19
1939
1656 Suomi
March 11
1942
1659 Punkaharju
December 28
1940
1677 Tycho Brahe
September 6
1940
1678 Hveen
December 28
1940
1696 Nurmela
March 18
1939
1699 Honkasalo
August 26
1941
1723 Klemola
March 18
1936
1740 Paavo Nurmi
October 18
1939
1757 Porvoo
March 17
1939
1883 Rimito
December 4
1942
1928 Summa
September 21
1938
1929 Kollaa
January 20
1939
1947 Iso-Heikkil
March 4
1935
2020 Ukko
March 18
1936
2067 Aksnes
February 23
1936
2091 Sampo
April 26
1941
2096 Vin
October 18
1939
2194 Arpola
April 3
1940
2204 Lyyli
March 3
1943
2243 Lnnrot
September 25
1941
2258 Viipuri
October 7
1939
2292 Seili
September 7
1942
2299 Hanko
September 25
1941
2333 Porthan
March 3
1943
2379 Heiskanen
September 21
1941
2397 Lappajrvi
February 22
1938
2454 Olaus Magnus
September 21
1941
2464 Nordenskild
January 19
1939
2479 Sodankyl
February 6
1942
2486 Metshovi
March 22
1939
2502 Nummela
March 3
1943
2512 Tavastia
April 3
1940
2535 Hmeenlinna
February 17
1939
2638 Gadolin
September 19
1939
2639 Planman
April 9
1940
2678 Aavasaksa
February 24
1938
2679 Kittisvaara
October 7
1939
2690 Ristiina
February 24
1938
2715 Mielikki
October 22
1938
2716 Tuulikki
October 7
1939
2733 Hamina
February 22
1938
2737 Kotka
February 22
1938
2750 Loviisa
December 30
1940
2802 Weisell
January 19
1939
2820 Iisalmi
September 8
1942
2826 Ahti
October 18
1939
2885 Palva
October 7
1939
2898 Neuvo
February 20
1938
2962 Otto
December 28
1940
2972 Niilo
October 7
1939
3037 Alku
January 17
1944
3099 Hergenrother
April 3
1940
3166 Klondike
March 30
1940
3212 Agricola
February 19
1938
3223 Forsius
September 7
1942
3272 Tillandz
February 24
1938
3281 Maupertuis
February 24
1938
3522 Becker
September 21
1941
3606 Pohjola
September 19
1939
3897 Louhi
September 8
1942
4181 Kivi
February 24
1938
4266 Waltari
December 28
1940
4512 Sinuhe
January 20
1939
5073 Junttura
March 3
1943
(5153) 1940 GO
April 9
1940
(6073) 1939 UB
October 18
1939
6572 Carson
September 22
1938
Vaisala, Yrjo Vaisala, Yrjo Vaisala, Yrjo
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