William Smithe
William Smithe
(
June 30
,
1842
-
March 28
,
1887
) was a
British Columbia
politician. Smithe was born in
England
but moved to Canada in his youth and settled on
Vancouver Island
in 1862 as a
farmer
. In 1871 he ran in BC's first election and won a
seat
in the new provincial
legislature
. By 1875 he became the informal
leader of the opposition
to
Premier
George Anthony Walkem
's government but yielded the leadership to
Andrew Charles Elliott
. Smithe was in Elliott's short lived
cabinet
from 1876 to 1878 before returning to the
opposition
benches and again became opposition leader. In 1883, Smithe became premier of the province and initiated the
Great Potlatch
era in which governments made generous grants of public resources and land to private
entrepreneurs
. He also settled disputes with the federal government which had stalled the construction of the trans-continental
Canadian Pacific Railway
. He remained premier until he died in office in 1887.
Preceded by:
Robert Beaven
1882-1883
Premier of British Columbia
1883-1887
Succeeded by:
Alexander Edmund Batson Davie
1887-1889
Smithe, William Smithe, William Smithe, William
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