Timeline Of Quebec History (1608 To 1662)
Timeline of Quebec history
1534 to 1607
1608 to 1662
1663 to 1759
This section of the
Timeline of Quebec history
concerns the events between the foundation of Quebec and establishment of the Sovereign Council.
1600s
1608
- Sponsored by
Henry IV of France
,
Samuel de Champlain
founds
Quebec City
on
July 3
.
1609
-
Champlain
joins a military expedition against the
Iroquois
. The
Hurons
and their French allies are victorious.
1610s
1610
-
tienne Brl
is sent by
Champlain
to live among the
Hurons
to learn their language.
1612
- October 15,
Champlain
is made lieutenant of the vice-roi in
New France
.
1613
- Acadia is taken by the troops of
Samuel Argall
.
1615
- Arrival of the
Rcollets
from
Rouen
on
June 2
.
1620s
1625
- Arrival of the
Jesuits
.
1627
-
Armand Jean du Plessis, Cardinal de Richelieu
founds the
Compagnie de la Nouvelle France
on
April 29
. King
Louis XIII of France
will grant them the monopoly on fur trade in return for their help in colonizing the
St. Lawrence
valley.
1627
- King
Louis XIII of France
introduces the
seigneurial system
and forbids settlement in
New France
by anyone other than
Roman Catholics
.
1629
- On
July 16
, three brothers, David, Louis, and Thomas
Kirke
take Quebec.
1630s
1632
- Signing of the
Treaty of Saint-Germain-en-Laye
on
March 29
. Acadia and Quebec are given back to France.
1632
- The Couillard-Hbert family receives the colony's first slave. He is a black boy from the
West Indies
. See
Slavery in Canada
.
1632
-
Gabriel Sagard
publishes
Le Grand Voyage au pays des Hurons
(The Great Voyage in Huron country) and a dictionary of the
Huron language
.
1634
-
Sieur de La Violette
founds a fur trading post and a fort, which later becomes the town of
Trois-Rivires
.
1635
- The Jesuits found the
Collge de Qubec
.
1635
-
Samuel de Champlain
dies on
December 25
.
1636
- Arrival of the new governor
Charles Huault de Montmagny
on
June 12
.
1639
- Foundation of the
Socit de Notre-Dame de Montral
.
1639
- Arrival of the
Ursulines
and the
Hospitalires
in the colony.
1640s
1641
- Beginning of the
French and Iroquois Wars
on
June 13
.
1641
- Arrival of
Jeanne Mance
on
August 8
.
1642
-
Paul Chomedey de Maisonneuve
and
Jeanne Mance
found
Ville-Marie
, today
Montral
on
May 17
.
1643
- Arrival of
Louis d'Ailleboust de Coulonge et d'Argentenay
, officer and military engineer.
1647
- Creation of the
Conseil de Qubec
on
March 27
.
1648
- Beginning of the
genocide
of the
Huron
peoples by the
Iroquois
confederacy.
1648
-
Louis d'Ailleboust
becomes governor of
New France
after the refusal of
Maisonneuve
to take the position.
1648
- The Huron country is destroyed and fleeing
Hurons
are relocated to Ile d'Orleans with the help of governor
d'Ailleboust
.
1650s
1651
-
Jean de Lauzon
becomes governor of
New France
.
1653
- The population of Quebec now stands at 2,000.
1657
- Arrival of the
Sulpiciens
in
Montreal
.
1657
-
Pierre de Voyer d'Argenson
replaces
Jean de Lauzon
as governor of
New France
.
1660s
1660
-
Dollard des Ormeaux
dies at
Long-Sault
on the
Ottawa River
.
1661
-
Louis XIV
puts his minister
Jean-Baptiste Colbert
in charge of reorganizing the administration of
New France
on
March 16
.
1661
-
Pierre DuBois, baron Davaugour
becomes governor of
New France
.
Timeline of Quebec history
1534 to 1607
1608 to 1662
1663 to 1759
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