Steele Hall

Raymond Steele Hall was Premier of South Australia from 1968 to 1970, Senator for South Australia from 1975 to 1977 and federal member for Boothby constituency from 1981 to 1996. Born in 1930, Hall was originally a farmer from Owen, seventy kilometres north of Adelaide, before gaining election to the South Australian Legislative Assembly as the Liberal and Country League (LCL) member for Gouger (later renamed Goyder) in 1959. Quickly gaining a reputation for his independence and strength of his views, Hall rose through the LCL parliamentary ranks to assume party leadership following Sir Thomas Playford's retirement in July 1966. Playford, who had earlier served as Premier for 26 years, a British Commonwealth record, preferred Hall as his successor partly because they shared a background as small farmers rather than a member of the rural elite or the prestigious Adelaide Establishment. Hall served as leader of the opposition for two years before being elected Premier in the 1968 election. Considered young and handsome, Steele was also the first Australian state premier to sport sideburns. Indeed, the 1968 election, fought between Hall and his Labor opponent Don Dunstan, was seen by the Democratic Labour Party as the battle of "the matinee idols". Hall entered office on April 17 1968 and immediately set out to deal with the issue of electoral reform. Deliberately inequitable electoral boundaries had advantaged the LCL over the past forty years and embarrased by the LCL win in the election after receiving 43.8% of the first preference vote compared to the ALP's 52%, and concerned by the level of publicity and public protest about the issue, Hall was committed to the principle of a fairer electoral system. Whatever the public outcry over the electoral inequalities, Hall's political bravery in introducing legislation to reform the House of Assembly to a more equitable system of representation and therefore virtually guaranteeing the LCL's defeat at the next election, should not be underestimated and ranks as one of the few instances in Australian political history when a politician initiated a reform knowing that it would expressly disadvantage him or her. In addition to electoral reform, Hall expressed his progressive credentials by introducing improvements in social welfare, Aboriginal affairs and abortion reform. Following the expected loss to the Dunstan led ALP in the 2 June 1970 election, Hall remained Leader of the Opposition for two years before resigning from the LCL, claiming that the Party had 'lost its idealism and forgotten...its purpose for existence'. He founded the Liberal Movement, a progressive Liberal party that included about 200 former LCL members. Hall won a Federal Senate seat for the Liberal Movement in 1975, and served in the Senate for two years before resigning his position. His replacement as the Liberal Movement Senator for South Australia was Janine Haines, who would subsequently become the initial Australian Democrats Senator. Hall joined the Liberal Party and returned to national politics as the member for the Adelaide metropolitan electorate of Boothby in 1981. He would hold the seat until his retirement in 1996, which was perhaps preempted by the growing conservatism of the Liberal Party which sought to replace him (and fellow wet Liberals) with dry Liberals.

Preceded by:
Don Dunstan
Premier of South Australia (1968-1970) Followed by:
Don Dunstan
  
Hall, Steele Hall, Steele Hall, Steele Hall, Steele Hall, Steele

 

<< PreviousWord BrowserNext >>
martinho da vila
terminal value
drinska banovina
the queen v carroll
chalino snchez
eidur gudjohnsen
technical ecstasy
shimpei goto
a.j. trauth
stateless person
instrumental value
emmy rossum
natural law party of new zealand
the 500 hats of bartholomew cubbins
rungnado may day stadium
korg poly 800
the unprocessed child: living without school
university of wales college of medicine
insolia
atomic commit
audio adrenaline
iuss
ken matsudaira
homebush railway station, sydney
igu
deepwater black
georgia (movie)
iugs
some kind of monster
lloyd fredendall
oregon, my oregon
uss onondaga (1864)
point of entry
alex henteloff
john painter
parley p. pratt
thomas sutherland
orewa speech
orewa
wollemi creek
moore park, new south wales
centennial park
wooloowin, queensland
centennial park, new south wales