Spice Trade

The spice trade was of major economic importance and helped spur the Age of Exploration. Spices brought to Europe from distant lands were some of the most valuable commodities for their weight, sometimes rivaling gold. Trade in the East Indies was dominated by Portugal in the 16th century, the Netherlands in the 17th century, and the British in the 18th century. See also: British East India Company

References

  • Casson, Lionel. 1989. The Periplus Maris Erythraei. Princeton University Press. ISBN: 0-691-04060-5.
  • Chami, Felix A. 2002. The Graeco-Romans and Paanchea/Azania: sailing in the Erythraean Sea by Felix A. Chami. From: Red Sea Trade and Travel. The British Museum. Organised by The Society for Arabian Studies. Downloaded on 20 July, 2003 from: http://www.thebritishmuseum.ac.uk/ane/fullpapers.doc
  • Miller, J. Innes. 1969. The Spice Trade of The Roman Empire: 29 B.C. to A.D. 641. Oxford University Press. Special edition for Sandpiper Books. 1998. ISBN: 0-19-814264-1.

External Link

History of Spice Trade

A taste of adventure - The history of spices is the history of trade The Economist,Dec 17th 1998.

Standard Organizations

European Community Comit Europen de Normalisation (CEN) Rue Brederode 2, B-1000 Bruxelles, Belgium Telephone: (32) 2-5500811 Telefax: (32) 2-5500819 http://europa.eu.int International Standardisation Organisation (ISO) P.O.Box 56, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland Telephone: (41) 22-7490111 Telefax: (41) 22-7333430 International Trade Center (UNCTAD/WTO) Market News Service (MNS) Division of Product & Market Development 54-56 Rue de Montbrillant, CH-1202 Geneva, Switzerland Telephone: (41) 22-7300111 Telefax: (41) 22-7337176 itcreg@intracen.org http://www.intracen.org Spice Board of India (Ministry of Commerce, Govt of India) Sugandha Bhavan, N.H. Bypass, PO.B. No. 2277, Palarivattom P.O., Cochin - 682 025, Kerala, India Phone: 91- 484-2333610, 2333616, 2347965 Fax: 91-484-2331429, 2334429 sbhochn@giasmd01.vsnl.net.in mail@indianspices.com http://www.indianspices.com European Commission Directorate General XI -A-2 (Contact point EU ECO label) Rue de la Loi 200, B-1049 Brussels, Belgium Telephone: (32) 2-2990344 Telefax: (32) 2-2990313 IFOAM (International Federation of Organic Agricultural Movements) Okozentrum Imsbach, D-66636 Tholey-Theley, Germany Telephone: (49) 6853 5190 Telefax: (49) 6853 30110 IFOAM@T-ONLINE.de http://www.ecoweb.dk/ifoam/ Ecocert International Gterbahnhofstr. 10, D-37154 Northeim, Germany Telephone: + 49 (0) 555 190 8430 Fax: + 49 (0) 555 190 84380 info@ecocert.de http://www.ecocert.de BCS KO-GARANTIE GMBH Cimbernstrasse 21, 90402 Nrnberg, Germany Telephone: + 49 (0) 911 424 390 Fax: + 49 (0) 911 492 239 info@bcs-oeko.de http://www.bcs-oeko.de Naturland e.V Kleinhaderner Weg 1, 82166 Grfelfing, Germany Telephone: + 49 (0) 898 980 820 Fax: + 49 (0) 898 980 8290 naturland@naturland.de http://www.naturland.de SKAL P.O. Box 384, 8000 AJ Zwolle, The Netherlands Telephone: + 31 (0) 38 426 8181 Fax: + 31 (0) 38 421 3063 info@skal.com http://www.skal.com http://www.skalint.com KRAV P.O. Box 1940, 75149 Uppsala, Sweden Telephone: + 46 (0) 1 810 0290 Fax: + 46 (0) 1 810 0366 info@krav.se http://www.krav.se IMO - Institute for Marketecology Poststr. 8, 8583 Sulgen, Switzerland Telephone: + 41 (0) 71 644 9880 Fax: + 41 (0) 71 644 9883 imo@imo.ch http://www.imo.ch Soil Association Bristol House, 40-56 Victoria Street, Bristol, BS1 6BY, United Kingdom Telephone: + 44 (0) 117 929 0661 Fax: + 44 (0) 117 925 2504 info@soilassociation.org http://www.soilassociation.org Bolicert General Gonzales 1317, La Paz, Bolivia Telephone: + 591 (0) 2 310 846 Fax: + 591 (0) 2 310 846 bolicert@coord.rds.org.bo Instituto Biodimanico Caixa Postal 321, 19603-970 Botucatu/SP, Brazil Telephone: + 55 (0) 14 822 5066 Fax: + 55 (0) 14 822 5066 ibd@ibd.com.br http://www.ibd.com.br Centre of Organic Agriculture in Egypt (COAE) P.O. Box 1535, Alf Maskan, Cairo, Egypt Telephone: + 20 (0) 2 281 8866 Fax: + 20 (0) 2 281 8866 coae@gega.net Egyptian Centre of Organic Agriculture (ECOA) 18 Mena St., Dokki, Giza, Egypt Telephone: + 20 (0) 2 361 8717 Fax: + 20 (0) 2 361 8717 info@ecoa.com.eg http://www.ecoa.com.eg Biolatina (headquarter, also offices in Bolivia, Colombia and Nicaragua) Edmundo Miranda, Av. Arenales 645, Lima 1, Peru Telephone: + 51 (0) 1 423 0645 Fax: + 51 (0) 1 433 1073 biolatin@amauta.rcp.net.pe http://www.biolatina.com Ostereichisches Normunginstituut (ON) Heinestrasse 38, Postfach 130, A-1021 Wien, Austria Telephone: (43) 1-21300 Telefax: (43) 1-21300650 iro@tbxa.telecom.at Institut belge de normalisation (IBN) Avenue de la Brabanonne 29, B-1000 Bruxelles, Belgium Telephone: (32) 2-7380111 Telefax: (32) 2-7334264 croon@ibn.be Dansk Standard (DS) Kollegievej 6, DK-2920 Charlottenlund, Denmark Telephone: (45) 39-966101 Telefax: (45) 39-966102 dansk.standard@ds.dk Association Franaise de Normalisation (AFNOR) Tour Europe, F-92049 Paris la Dfense Cedex, France Telephone: (33) 1-42915555 Telefax: (33) 1-4291565 Deutsches Institut fr Normung (DIN) Burggrafenstrasse 6, D-10787 Berlin, Germany Telephone: (49) 30-2601-0 Telefax: (49) 30-26011231 postmaster@din.de Ente Nazionale Italiano di Unificazione (UNI) Via Battistotti Sassi 11/b, 1-20133 Milano, Italy Telephone: (39) 2-700241 Telefax: (39) 2-70106106 webmaster@uni.unicei.it Associacion Espaola de Normalizacion y Certificacin (AFNOR) Gnova 6, E-28004 Madrid, Spain Telephone: (34) 1-4326000 Telefax: (34) 1-3104976 Standardiseringen I Sverige (SIS) St Eriksgatan 115, Box 6455, S-113 82 Stockholm, Sweden Telephone: (46) 8-6103000 Telefax: (46) 8-307757 info@sis.se Swiss Association for Standardization (SNV) Mhlebachstrasse 54, CH-8008 Zrich, Switzerland Telephone: (41) 1-2545454 Telefax: (41) 1-2545474 post@snv.snv.inet.ch British Standards Institution (BSI) 389 Chiswick High Road, London W4 4AL, United Kingdom Telephone: (44) 181-9969000 Telefax: (44) 181-9967400 info@bsi.org.uk
   
Food Inspection Services Baan 74, 3011 CD Rotterdam, The Netherlands Telephone: (31) 10-4020800 Telefax: (31) 10-4130869 Nederlands Normalisatie Instituut (NNI) P.O.Box 5059, 2600 GB Delft, The Netherlands Telephone: (31) 15-2690390 Telefax: (31) 15-2690190 info@nni.nl http://www.nni.nl Stichting Milieukeur Contactpoint for the EU Ecolabel and for the Milieukeur label Eisenhowerlaan 150, 2517 KP Den Haag, The Netherlands Telephone: (31) 70-3586300 Telefax: (31) 70-3502517 Complements from Asif Anwar, SME Consultant (Trade & E-Commerce) in Bangladesh. Previously worked as the Trade & Investment Facilitator for Global Trade & Technology Network (GTN-www.usgtn.net). Find details at http://www.asifanwar.r8.org.

Business Sourcing Directories

Export Promotion Bureau Export Promotion Bureau (EPB) of Bangladesh. Governmental Facilitation Body with more than 25,000 Agri-products SMEs. http://www.epbbd.com Food First Includes wholesalers information from Europe regarding food items. Search for wholesalers by product. http://www.foodfirst.co.uk Kellys Search Very large database of information on various companies. Search for spice. http://www.kellysearch.com Ad Utopia Includes several wholesalers. Search for spice and click to view the wholesalers websitesite and find contact information. http://www.adutopia.com India Mart Includes a very rich database of spice importers (630+). http://dir.indiamart.com/foreignimporters/ag_spice.html UBD New Zealand Business Directory Business directory to search for businesses in New Zealand. Click here http://www.ubd.co.nz/all-categories/Agriculture-Farming-Horticulture/Agricultural-Feed-Additives/default.asp Or visit the homepage below. http://www.ubd.co.nz Business.com Contains several spice dealers. Click here http://www.business.com/directory/food_and_beverage/ingredients/herbs_and_spices/ Or search for Cooking Spice Importer or categories food & beverage> Ingredients > Herbs & Spice in their homepage below. http://www.business.com German Agricultural Marketing Board Contains some information and contact information related to German food industry. There are also some US importers listed. From their website, click For Exporters, from the dropdown menu, select Exporters Wanted or Importers Directory. http://www.germanfoods.org/trade/ China Commodity Network A trade directory maintained by the ministry of commerce in China. http://crs.ccn.mofcom.gov.cn Specialty Food Very rich database of traders in food items throughout the world. To get full contact information of importers, you have to be their member at their site. www.specialtyfood.com Sri Lanka Export Development Board The governmental trade portal of Srilanka. You may find several food item exporters who may require spice as raw materials. Search in the processed food category. http://www.srilankabusiness.com/tradedirectory/cat_results.asp?catcode=M13&catid=323 Australian Yellow Pages Search for spice importers at their webpage. http://www.yellowpages.com.au Kenyan Yellow Page The Official Kenya Telephone Directory. www.yellowpageskenya.com Indonesian Trade Network Search for Indonesian spice dearlers. However, membership is required. http://www.indonetwork.org Alibaba, EC21, ECPlaza Worlds largest trade portals. However, to search for and contact spice importers, you should acquire membership at their site. www.alibaba.com www.ec21.com www.ecplaza.com World Bid Large lead-based directory. Quite popular in Mid-East (http://en.worldbidmiddleeast.com) However, most of its service is paid service. www.worldbid.com Foods for Trade B2B Trade Portal for foods and related items. Membership is required. www.foodsfortrade.com Intertrade China Chinese trade portal. Membership required. www.intertrade.com.cn

Search Techniques

Search for Department Food Agriculture Spice to collect information about spice related trade facilitation bodies in USA, Europe, and Ocenia. To search for companies that has webpage in other languages. Please copy the keywords in the corresponding language from here and search in Google, Askjeeves, Yahoo, MSN, and other major search engines. English Spice | Chilli | Turmeric | Coriander | Cumin | Import | Importer Spanish La especia | Chile | la Crcuma | el Cilantro | el Comino | la Importacin | el Importador French L'pice | le Chili | le Safran | la Coriandre | le Cumin | l'Importation | l'Importateur Italian Lo Spice | Chilli | Turmeric | il Coriandolo | il Comino | l'Importazione | l'Importatore Dutch Het kruid | Cayennepeper | Turmeric | Coriander | Komijn | de Import | Invoerder Portugese O tempero | Pimentes | Aafro-da-ndia | Coentro | Cominho | Importao | Importador Russian Специя | Перец чили | Куркума | Кориандр | Тмин | Импорт | Импортер Norwegian Krydder | Chilli | Turmeric | Coriander | Cumin | Import | Importr Greek Καρύκευμα | Τσίλι | Turmeric | Κουρκούμη | Κύμινο | Εισαγωγή | Εισαγωγέας Polish Pikanteria | Chilli | Turmeric | Kolendrowy | Kmin | Importują | Importer Turkish Anlam | Cumin | Coriander | Turmeric | kırmızı biber baharat ithalatı Ukranian Spice | Chilli | Turmeric | Coriander | Cumin | Означають | Імпортер
   
Simplified Chinese 香料 | 辣椒 | 姜黄根粉末 | Coriander | 孜然芹 | 进口 | 进口商 Traditional Chinese 香料 | 辣椒 | 姜黃根粉末 | Coriander | 孜然芹 | 進口 | 進口商 Japanese スパイス | 唐辛子 | ウコン | コエンドロ | Cumin | 輸入 | 輸入業者 Korean 향미료 | 고추 | 심황 강황 | 고수풀 | 커민 | 수입품 | 수입상 Arabic تابل | فلفل | كركم | Coriander | Cumin | استورد | المستورد. Farsi ادويه | زردچوبه | Coriander | Cumin | وارد بكن | واردكننده Hebrew רקח | צ'ילי | כרכום | גד | כמון | ייבוא | יבואן Note: You may see some text as Unicode squares (). This happens when you dont have the specific Unicode text or font installed in your system. To view better, install language support files in windows. To do so, go to Control Panel, chose Regional and Language Options. Chose the Language Tab located above the dialog box. In the Supplemental language support section, check-mark all the check boxes. Click OK each time and Apply at last. You may be prompted for showing the location of windows setup files. Show the location of the file asked for each time. Usually, the files are located in Disk1>I386>Lang folder in the windows setup directory. The instruction is only given for WindowsXP environment. Users of Windows 2000, ME, or 98 may find it different to the above mentioned instruction. Consult an experienced system administrator or contact: Asif Anwar (http://www.asifanwar.7p.com), tradeconsultant@gmail.com and give your phone number or other contact details. More Directory to come: 1. Associations & Facilitators 2. Trade Promotion Organisations 3. Sources of Price Information 4. Trade Press 5. Trade Fair Organisers

 

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