Saunders-roe Princess

bgcolor="#87CEEB" colspan="3" align="center" style="border-bottom:3px solid"|Saunders-Roe Princess
olspan="3" align="center"|
Saunders-Roe Princess G-ALUN (Saunders-Roe publicity picture)
gcolor="#87CEEB" colspan="3"|Description
ole colspan="2"|Long range passenger flying boat
rew colspan="2"|
irst Flight colspan="2"|1952
anufacturer colspan="2"|Saunders-Roe
gcolor="#87CEEB" colspan="3"|Dimensions
ength 148 ft 0 in 42.1 m
ingspan 219 ft 6 in 66.9 m
eight 15 ft 3 in 17 m
ing area ft²
gcolor="#87CEEB" colspan="3"|Weights
mpty lb kg
oaded lb kg
aximum takeoff 345025 lb 156500 kg
apacity colspan="2"|105 passengers
gcolor="#87CEEB" colspan="3"|Powerplant
ngines colspan="2"|10 × Bristol Proteus turboprop
ower 3200 hp 2386 kW
gcolor="#87CEEB" colspan="3"|Performance
aximum speed 360 mph 579 km/h
ombat range miles km
erry range miles km
ervice ceiling ft m
ate of climb ft/min m/min
ing loading lb/ft² kg/m²
hrust/Weight colspan="2"|
ower/Mass hp/lb kW/kg
gcolor="#87CEEB" colspan="3"|Avionics
vionics colspan="2"|
The Saunders-Roe Princess was a very large flying boat aircraft built in the United Kingdom by Saunders-Roe, based in Cowes on the Isle of Wight. At the time, the Saunders-Roe Princess was one of the largest aircraft in existence; unfortunately, by the 1950s, the concept of a passenger carrying flying boat was dead. Better runways and airports meant that future long-range airliners would be land-based aircraft, without the weight and drag of a boat hull. The Princess was powered by ten Bristol Proteus turboprop engines, powering six propellers. The four inner propellers were double, contra-rotating propellers driven by a twin version of the Proteus, the Bristol Coupled Proteus; each engine drove one of the propellers. The two outer propellers were single and powered by single engines. The rounded, bulbous, 'double-bubble' fuselage contained two passenger decks, with room for 105 passengers in great comfort. The prototype, G-ALUN, first flew on August 22, 1952. It was the only one to fly. Two others (G-ALUO & G-ALUP) were built, but they never flew. After spending a number of years in mothballs awaiting possible future use, two of them at Calshot Spit, all were broken up in the 1960s. They were the last fixed-wing commercial aircraft produced by Saunders-Roe. The company built one more fixed-wing design, the Saunders-Roe SR.53 rocket-assisted experimental fighter; aside from that, the company concentrated on helicopters and hovercraft after this point.

 

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