S-2 Tracker

''S-2 re-directs here; for alternate uses; see S2''
S-2 Tracker

US Navy S-2E Tracker ready for launching from Bennington (CVS-20), 30 November 1967. Note the searchlight on the starboard wing.
Description
Role
Crew
Dimensions
Length
Wingspan
Height
Wing area
Weights
Empty
Loaded
Maximum take-off
Powerplant
Engines
Power
Performance
Maximum speed
Combat range
Ferry range
Service ceiling
Rate of climb
Armament
Guns
Bombs
The Grumman S-2 (formerly S2F) Tracker was the first US Navy anti-submarine warfare (ASW) aircraft designed specifically for the purpose. Its predecessor, the AF-2 Guardian, used two aircraft for ASW, one with the detection gear, and the other with the weapons. This was very inefficient, and the Navy wanted a design that carried both. The replacement aircraft was to carry radar, a magnetic anomaly detector (MAD), ECM, acoustic equipment, and a searchlight, and be able to be armed with bombs, mines, torpedoes, and rockets. Grumman's design (model G-89) was for a large high-wing monoplane with twin radial engines. Both the two prototypes XS2F-1 and 15 production aircraft, S2F-1 were ordered at the same time, on 30 June 1950. First flight was 4 December 1952, and production aircraft entered service, with VS-26, in February 1954. Followon versions included the WF Tracer and TF Trader, which became the E-1 Tracer and C-1 Trader in the rationalization of 1962. The S-2 carried the nickname "Stoof" (S-two-F) throughout is military career. Versions of the tracker were sold to various nations, including Canada, Australia, and Taiwan. The Tracker was eventually superseded for military use by the S-3 Viking - the last Tracker squadron was disestablished in 1976 - but a number live on as firefighting aircraft.

Variants

  • S-2A
  • TS-2A - training version
  • US-2A - utility conversion
  • S-2B - addition of AQA-3 Jezebel passive acoustic search
  • US-2B - utility conversion
  • S-2C - larger weapons bay, larger tail
  • RS-2C - photo-reconnaissance
  • US-2C - utility conversion
  • S-2D - larger version
  • S-2E
  • S-2F
  • CS2F-1 - Canada
  • CS2F-2 - Canada, later CP-121
  • S-2G
  • S-2UP
  • S-2T Turbo Tracker
  • S-2AT - firefighter
  • S-2ET

Units Using the Tracker

United States Navy

United States Marine Corps

Royal Australian Navy

2 Squadrons of S2G and S2E 816 was the front line squadron based on the HMAS Melbourne. 851 was the training squadron based at HMAS Albatross.

Royal Canadian Navy

Commando Aviacon Naval Argentina

Fora Aerea Brasileria

Aeronautica Militarie

Japanese Maritime Self Defence Force

Fuerza de Aviacon de Naval

Republic of China Air Force

Royal Thai Naval Air Division

Turk Donama Havaciligi

Marine Luchtvaart Dienst

Aviacin Naval Uruguaya

The first three S2A Tracker owned by the Uruguayan Navy Aviation arrived on April 10, 1965 to the Capitan Curbelo Navy Base. On September 15 1982 one S2G arrived. On February 2 1983 another two S2G arrived. By september 2004 the remaining Uruguayan Trackers are not in flight condition.

Armada Venezolana

External links

 

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