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Rolling Stock Of The New York City SubwaySo called "R" types cover only equipment purchased for the IND from its inception and purchased for all divisions after city ownership. The first class purchased after city ownership were the R10s. Between 1985 and 1989 some trains on the IRT lines were painted red, giving them the name redbirds. Most of them were replaced by new, more modern subway trains between 2000 and 2004. What does "R" stand for? There is no agreement as to what the "R" in the contract number originally stood for. Various sources claim "revenue," "rolling stock" or "rapid transit." - Revenue in transit equipment parlance means passenger equipment. When carrying passengers such equipment is said to be "in revenue service." However, "R" contracts for the included non-revenue equipment from the very beginning. R1 was the contract for the car bodies of the first cars and R2 the running gear; but R3 cars were service cars and R8s included a crane car, four flat cars and two money collection cars. Many later R contracts were also for non-revenue equipment, such as R23, 30 hopper (ballast carrying) cars for the maintenance of way department.
- Rolling stock is another choice., but the nature of rolling stock is that it rolls on rails. R24 and R25 were for wheel truing machines, devices that help keep subway wheels round; R64 was for door operator mechanisms; R129 was for overhead cranes in shops (to lift and move car bodies and other equipment); and so on.
- Rapid transit is the only explanation that covers all the equipment purchased as it is all for the rapid transit division; but this is the least popular choice.
| RT (Division A) | | a href="/encyclopedia/R1" title="R1">R1 | R12 | | a href="/encyclopedia/R4" title="R4">R4 | R14 | | a href="/encyclopedia/R6" title="R6">R6 | R15 | | a href="/encyclopedia/R7" title="R7">R7 | R17 | | a href="/encyclopedia/R9" title="R9">R9 | R21 | | a href="/encyclopedia/R10" title="R10">R10 | R22 | | a href="/encyclopedia/R11" title="R11">R11 | R26 | | a href="/encyclopedia/R16" title="R16">R16 | R28 | | a href="/encyclopedia/R27" title="R27">R27 | R29 | | a href="/encyclopedia/R30" title="R30">R30 /A | R33 | | a href="/encyclopedia/R32" title="R32">R32 /A | R33 World's Fair | | a href="/encyclopedia/R38" title="R38">R38 | R36 | | a href="/encyclopedia/R40" title="R40">R40 /A | R36 World's Fair | | a href="/encyclopedia/R40M" title="R40M">R40M (R40A) | R62 Kawasaki (Japan) | | a href="/encyclopedia/R42" title="R42">R42 | R62A Bombardier (Canada) | | a href="/encyclopedia/R44" title="R44">R44 | R110A -R142 prototype, Kawasaki (Japan) | | a href="/encyclopedia/R46" title="R46">R46 | R142 Bombardier (Canada) | | a href="/encyclopedia/R68" title="R68">R68 Westinghouse / AMRail (France) | R142A Kawasaki (Japan) | | a href="/encyclopedia/R68A" title="R68A">R68A Kawasaki (Japan) | | a href="/encyclopedia/R110B" title="R110B">R110B - R143 prototype Bombardier (Canada) | | a href="/encyclopedia/R143" title="R143">R143 Kawasaki (Japan) | | a href="/encyclopedia/R160" title="R160">R160 A Alstom (France) | | a href="/encyclopedia/R160" title="R160">R160 B Kawasaki (Japan) | This table lists all municipally-purchased cars ("R-types") that have ran on the New York Subway from 1932 to the present. cellpadding=3> IND/BMT R-class cars 1932- and IRT R-class cars 1948- | model class | year | division | builder | number of cars | car numbers | year retired | lines currently on | notes | | R1 | 1930-1931 | IND | ACF | 300 | 100-399 | 1968-1970 | | | R4 | 1932-1933 | IND | ACF | 500 | 400-899 | 1970-1975 | | | | R6 | 1935-1936 | IND | ACF/Pullman/Pressed Steel | 500 | 900-1399 | 1970-1976 | | | R7 | 1937-1938 | IND | ACF/Pullman-Standard | 250 | 1400-1649 | 1970-1977 | | R9 | 1940 | IND | ACF/Pressed Steel | 153 | 1650-1702 | 1972-1977 | | | R10 | 1948-1949 | IND | ACF | 400 | 2950-3349 | 1984-1990 | | | R11 | 1949 | IND/BMT | Budd | 10 | 8010-8019 | late 1970s | | test train, rebuilt into "R34" in 1965 | | R12 | 1948 | IRT | ACF | 100 | 5703-5802 | 1981 | | | | R14 | 1949 | IRT | ACF | 150 | 5803-5952 | 1984 | | | | R15 | 1950 | IRT | ACF | 100 | 5953-5999, 6200-6252 | 1984 | | | | R16 | 1954-1955 | IND/BMT | ACF | 200 | 6300-6499 | 1986 | | R17 | 1955-1956 | IRT | St. Louis | 400 | 6500-6899 | 1988 | | | | R21 | 1956-1957 | IRT | St. Louis | 250 | 7050-7299 | 1987-1988 | | | R22 | 1957-1958 | IRT | St. Louis | 450 | 7300-7749 | 1987-1988 | | | | R26 | 1957-1960 | IRT | ACF | 110 | 7750-7859 | 2001-2002 | | pairs | | R27 | 1960-1961 | IND/BMT | St. Louis | 230 | 8020-8249 | 1988-1990 | | pairs | | R28 | 1960-1961 | IRT | ACF | 100 | 7860-7959 | 2001-2002 | | pairs | | R29 | 1962 | IRT | St. Louis | 236 | 8570-8805 | 2001-2002 | | pairs | | R30 | 1960-1962 | IND/BMT | St. Louis | 320 | 8250-8569 | 1993-1994 | | pairs | | R32 | 1964-1965 | IND/BMT | Budd | 600 | 3350-3949 | | A, C, E, F, Q, R | pairs; car 3348 formerly 3659 | | R33 | 1962-1963 | IRT | St. Louis | 500 | 8806-9305 | 2001-2002 | | pairs |
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| R33 World's Fair | 1963 | IRT | St. Louis | 40 | 9306-9345 | 2002-2004 | | singles, some in work service, built for (7) IRT Flushing Line service | | R36 | 1964 | IRT | St. Louis | 34 | 9524-9557 | 2001-2002 | | pairs | | R36 World's Fair | 1964 | IRT | St. Louis | 390 | 9346-9523 & 9558-9769 | 2002-2004 | | pairs, built for (7) IRT Flushing Line service | | R38 | 1966-1967 | IND/BMT | St. Louis | 200 | 3950-4149 | | A, C | pairs | | R40 | 1967-1969 | IND/BMT | St. Louis | 400 | 4150-4549 | | B, N, W | slanted ends on 4150-4449, R40M (non-slant) 4450-4549, pairs | | R42 | 1969-1970 | IND/BMT | St. Louis | 400 | 4550-4949 | | J, M, Z(sometimes B, N, W) | pairs | | R44 | 1971-1974 | IND/BMT | St. Louis | 275 | 5202-5479 | | A, S - Rockaway Shuttle | 75' "ABBA linked sets" | | R44 SI | 1972-1974 | n/a | St. Louis | 64 | 388-435; even to 466 | | Staten Island Railway | 75' "ABBA linked sets" | | R46 | 1975-1978 | IND/BMT | Pullman Standard | 754 | 5482-6258 | | F, G, R, V(sometimes E) | 75' "ABBA linked sets" | | R62 | 1983-1985 | IRT | Kawasaki | 325 | 1301-1625 | | 3, 4 | singles in 5-car sets | | R62A | 1983-1987 | IRT | Bombardier | 825 | 1651-2475 | | 1, 3, 7, 9, S - (42 st) shuttle | some singles, others in 5-car sets | | R68 | 1986-1989 | IND/BMT | Westinghouse/Amrail | 425 | 2500-2924 | | D, N, Q, S - Franklin Shuttle, (sometimes B, W) | 75' now in 4 car sets "ABBA linked sets" EXCEPT cars 2915-2924 are singles | | R68A | 1988-1989 | IND/BMT | Kawasaki | 200 | 5001-5200 | | N, Q(sometimes B, W) | 75' singles, now in 4 car sets "ABBA linked sets" | | R110A | 1992 | IRT | Kawasaki | 10 | 8001-8010 | 2003 | out of service was on (2) | R142 test train | | R110B | 1992 | IND/BMT | Bombardier | 9 | 3001-3009 | 2001 | out of service; was on (A), then (C) | test train for R143; 67 Feet 3-car sets; No longer on the revenue active list | | | R142 | 1999-2002 | IRT | Bombardier | 1060 | 6301-7180, 1101-1250 | | 2, 4, 5 | 100% DELIVERY COMPLETED | | R142A | 1999-2002 | IRT | Kawasaki | 520 | 7211-7610, 1131-1250 | | 4, 6 | 100% DELIVERY COMPLETED | | R142S | 2004 | IRT | Kawasaki | 80 | 7731-7810 | | 4 | R142S is Supplementary order of R142A, CURRENTLY IN DELIVERY | | R143 | 2001-2003 | IND/BMT | Kawasaki | 212 | 8101-8312 | | L, weekend M (OPTO) 4-car sets only | CTBC compatible, First NEW 60 feet cars in over 30+ years, | | (Primary Order) R160 A1 - (4) car set R160 A2 - (5) car set | 2005-2009 | IND/BMT | Alstom | 400-primary order | 340 R160A-1 (4)-car set numbered: 8313-8652; 60 R160A-2 (5)-car numbered: 8653-8712 set | | speculation: 4-car set: (J,M,Z); 5-car set: (A,C) | 60 feet cars, new tech cars (More info to follow and possible R-160 Option order could reach 1,040 cars or more) | | (Primary Order) R160 B- 5 car set | 2005-2009 | IND/BMT | Kawasaki | 260 -primary order | 260 (5)-car numbered: 8713-8972 set | | speculation: 5-car set: (A,C) | 60 feet cars, new tech cars (More info to follow and possible R-160 Option order could reach 1,040 cars or more) | Notes - All IND/BMT cars are 60' long unless noted.
- All cars R32 and after are stainless steel
- Cars from 1960-70 are married pairs (2-car sets), R44/46 "ABBA" linked sets, all others single (as noted)
- Air conditioning standard on all cars R42 and later. R38's 4140-49 and R40's 4350-4549 also delivered with A/C. R32 & R38's 3950-4139 rebuilt with A/C.
- "Number of cars" is the total number built per model and does not account for cars wrecked, scapped, etc.
- Redbirds are R26, 28, 29, 33 and 36. Interesting Facts: R26 retired around 2001-2 is the oldest fleet of Redbirds reaching 50 years of service.
- Year listed is year built and/or delivered. Year entered service may be up to 1-2 years after date given.
- When a line letter or number is given in parenthesis () in the "lines currently on" column, the particular car model is currently not in regularly scheduled service on that route but may run again and cars of that model can be found at yards and locations along that line (in storage) or spare use.
Builders - Bombardier-Montreal, Quebec, Plattsburgh, New York, Auburn, New York, Barre, Vermont, La Pocatiere, Quebec, Chicago, Illinois
- Westinghouse/Amrail-a joint venture between Westinghouse, USA; Alstom, France; ANF Industie and Bombardier, Canada.
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