Ragibagh Khan

colspan=2 align=center style="border-top:2px solid"|
tyle="background:#ccf; border-bottom:2px solid" colspan=2|Ragibagh Khan
lign=right style="border-top:1px solid"|Birth and death: style="border-top:1px solid"| 1320?-1328?
lign=right style="border-top:1px solid"|Clan name: style="border-top:1px solid"|Borjigin
lign=right style="border-top:1px solid"|Given name: style="border-top:1px solid"|Ragibagh
lign=right style="border-top:1px solid"|Khan title: style="border-top:1px solid"|did not exist
lign=right style="border-top:3px solid"|Dates of reign: style="border-top:3px solid"|1328
lign=right style="border-top:1px solid"|Ulus: style="border-top:1px solid"|Dai-n (Yuan)
lign=right style="border-top:1px solid"|Temple name: style="border-top:1px solid"|did not exist
lign=center style="border-top:1px solid"|Posthumous name:
(short)
style="border-top:1px solid"|did not exist
lign=center style="border-top:1px solid"|Posthumous name:
(full)
style="border-top:1px solid"|did not exist
lign=center style="border-top:1px solid"|Era names: style="border-top:1px solid"|Tianshun (天順 Tiānshn) 1328
Ragibagh was the grand-khan of the Mongol Empire (Dai-n Ulus/Yuan Dynasty) who reigned in 1328. Although he should have been the eleventh grand-khan in succession to Yesn Temr Khan, he was dethroned by his rival who was installed by coup before Ragibagh's succession. He is not usually counted as the eleventh khan. Ragibagh was the eldest son of Yesn Temr Khan. His mother Babukhan Khatun came from the Khunggirad clan, who had held power through marriage to the imprial family. He became Crown Prince at infancy in 1324. In the sixth month of 1328 when Yesn Temr suddenly died in Shangdu, he was installed by the powerful Muslim officer Dawlat Shah there in the next month. However, Yesn Temr's sudden death triggered an uprising of an antimainstream faction who had been dissatisfied with monopolization of power by Yesn Temr's aides including Dawlat Shah who had served to him since he was stationed in Mongolia as Jinong. In the eighth month, the Qipchaq commander El Temr, who was stationed in Dadu, launched a coup and called for installation of Khayishan's son. Tugh Temr was welcomed into Dadu in the same month in which Ragibagh ascended to the throne. Ragibagh's army advanced on Dadu but was severely defeated by El Temr's troops. In the tenth month, Jchi Khasar's descandant rg Temr, who controlled eastern Mongolia, besieged Shangdu, taking the side of Tugh Temr. Dawlat Shah was executed by the Dadu faction after surrender, but it is not known what happened to the little khan.

Note on his name

Due to scarcity of historial sources and their multilinguality, Ragibagh's name has a lot of variants. The Tibetan Red Annals (Hu lān deb ther) calls him "Ra khyi phag." The later Mongolian chronicles such as the Erdeni-yin tobchi and the Altan tobchi spell him Radzibaɤ or Raǰibaɤ. The Chinese History of the Yuan refers to him as A-su-ji-ba (阿速吉八), but it is apparently a misspelling of A-la-ji-ba (阿剌吉八). The initial "a" prevents the word from starting with "r" in Mongolian. It looks like a modern Mongolian painter interpreted his name as "Asidkebe" http://members.fortunecity.com/khan4/khan11ashithev.htm. In Chinese he is also known as the Tianshun Emperor for era name.

 

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