Primal Integration

Primal Integration is a form of personal growth work first formulated by the Canadian Bill Swartly in the mid 1970s. Although it has many similarities to psychotherapy it puts the emphasis on the individual directing exploration of their own psyche assisted by facilitators who serve the individual and are responsible for their safety. It is considered to be part of humanistic psychology. It differs from the Primal therapy of Arthur Janov in that the latter puts the emphasis on the skill of the therapist to direct the client’s work. The founders of Primal Integration had a court struggle with Janov in 1974 when he tried to prevent them using the name ‘Primal’ which he claimed as his own 'brand'. The court found against Janov but at great financial cost to the Primal Integrationists During the late 1970s Swartly travelled in Europe and was instrumental in setting up centres for Primal Integration in Italy and Britain. Its theoretical basis puts the emphasis on early trauma in shaping an individual's consciousness. It claims that trauma which take place before, during and soon after birth have the strongest influence on how someone interprets and copes with all future experience. These early preverbal trauma can only be fully recognised in the individual by their re-living the non verbal experience at an emotional level. This emotional expression of deep memory is called a "primal". Its re-expression begins the process of integration of the experience into the personality of the individual and the re-adjustment of their world view.

See also

Primal therapy

External links

  • http://www.primalintegration.com/index.html
  • http://www.primalworks.com/whatisprimal.html
  • http://www.primals.org/articles/rowan06.html

 

<< PreviousWord BrowserNext >>
tycho
the amazing chan and the chan clan
conformation
chateau marmont hotel
dacha
maxwell anderson
charles albanel
will vinton
jonathan p. dolliver
hugh allan
1908 in science
arthur janov
jack snipe
stanislaus ii augustus poniatowski of poland
1909 in science
pierre joseph olivier chauveau
great snipe
primal therapy
ruff
agnes macphail
leading small group
foreign affairs leading small group of the communist party of china
arverni
handyman
eudoxus of cyzicus
muscle beach
history of poland (1939 1945)
moshe chaim luzzatto
gibraltar (disambiguation)
christina onassis
cuneiform script
cuneiform (anatomy)
gotham
amerigo vespucci airport
device
farey sequence
list of graph theory topics
two way communication
list of female movie actors (l z)
hmvs cerberus
x86 mov
ernest maas
propagandaministerium
myrkskog