Palatal Approximant

IPA - Unicode>
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IPA - image align="center"|
X-SAMPA align="center"|j
Kirshenbaum align="center"|j
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The palatal approximant is a type of consonantal sound, used in very many spoken languages. The symbol in the International Phonetic Alphabet that represents this sound is , and the equivalent X-SAMPA symbol is j. The palatal approximant occurs in English, and it is the sound denoted by the letter "y" in you or yesterday. Symbol>
idth=192| Name of the consonant width=144| Example width=144| IPA
eight=48| Palatal approximant year
Features of this consonant:
  • Its manner of articulation is approximant, which means it is produced by bringing one articulator close to another but without the vocal tract being narrowed to such an extent that a turbulent airstream is produced.
  • Its place of articulation is palatal which means it is articulated with the middle or back part of the tongue raised against the hard palate.
  • Its phonation type is voiced, which means the vocal cords are vibrating during the articulation.
  • It is an oral consonant, which means air is allowed to escape through the mouth.
  • It is a central consonant, which means it is produced by allowing the airstream to flow over the middle of the tongue, rather than the sides.
  • The airstream mechanism is pulmonic egressive, which means it is articulated by pushing air out of the lungs and through the vocal tract, rather than from the glottis or the mouth.

See also

 

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bilabial click
bilabial ejective
bilabial nasal
bilabial trill
dental click
dental ejective
dental nasal
labial palatal approximant
labial velar approximant
labiodental approximant
labiodental nasal
alveolar lateral approximant
lateral alveolar click
alveolar lateral flap
palatal lateral approximant
retroflex lateral approximant
velar lateral approximant
voiced alveolar lateral fricative
voiceless alveolar lateral fricative
palatal click
palatal ejective
palatal nasal
postalveolar click
retroflex approximant
retroflex flap
retroflex nasal
uvular ejective
uvular nasal
uvular trill
velar approximant
velar ejective
voiced alveolar fricative
voiced alveolo palatal fricative
voiced bilabial fricative
voiced dental fricative
voiced dental plosive
voiced epiglottal fricative