Oregon Ballot Measure 27 (2002)
Ballot Measure 27
of
2002
would have required the
mandatory labelling
of all
genetically modified food
sold in the
State of Oregon
. The measure was defeated in the
November 5
,
2002
general election
with 371,851 votes in favor, 886,806 votes against.
http://www.sos.state.or.us/elections/nov52002/g02abstract.htm
The measure was placed on the ballot as a result of
initative petition
. Proponents of the measure argued that "Oregonians should have the right to know what they are eating." They repeated the belief of some activists that
genetic engineering
of food poses a potential threat to health and safety. (See
frankenfood
.) Proponents also ridiculed the cost estimates of the law brought by the measure's opponents.
http://www.sos.state.or.us/elections/nov52002/guide/measures/m27fav.htm
Proponents hoped that an Oregon labelling law would spark debate about the use of
GMOs
in
food
and eventually a nationwide labelling system. Opponents aruged that Oregon's
agricultural
industry would be burdened by excessive costs if the measure were to pass, given the lack of such a requirement throughout the rest of the
United States
. In addition, opponents noted the lack of evidence that GMO foods posed a danger to human health.
http://www.sos.state.or.us/elections/nov52002/guide/measures/m27opp.htm
Monsanto
, an agricultural company whose products comprise 70% of the GMO market, donated $1.5 million to the effort against the measure.
http://www.publicbroadcasting.net/opb/news.newsmain?action=article&ARTICLE_ID=412541
External links
Oregon Voter's Guide page for Measure 27
--includes
ballot title
, text of the measure, and arguments for and against
Letter from Consumers' Union supporting Measure 27
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