Minersville School District V. Gobitis

bgcolor="6699FF" | Minersville School District v. Gobitis
align="center" | 100px
Supreme Court of the United States
bgcolor="6699FF" | Argued April 25, 1940
Decided June 3, 1940
{| align="center"
valign="top"|Full case name: valign="top"|''Minersville School District, Board of Education of Minersville School District, et al. v. Walter Gobitis et al.
valign="top"|Citations: valign="top"|310 U.S. 586; 60 S. Ct. 1010; 84 L. Ed. 1375; 1940 U.S. LEXIS 1136; 17 Ohio Op. 417; 127 A.L.R. 1493
valign="top"|Prior history: valign="top"|Judgment for plaintiffs, injunction granted, 24 F. Supp. 271 (E.D. Pa. 1938); affirmed, 108 F.2d 683 (3rd Cir. 1939); certiorari granted, 309 U.S. 645 (1940)
valign="top"|Subsequent history: valign="top"|none }
bgcolor="6699FF" | Holding
The First Amendment does not require States to excuse public school students from saluting the American flag and reciting the Pledge of Allegiance on religious grounds. Third Circuit reversed.
bgcolor="6699FF" | Court membership
{| align="center"
Chief Justice Charles Evans Hughes
Associate Justices James McReynolds, Harlan Fiske Stone, Owen Roberts, Hugo Black, Stanley Reed, Felix Frankfurter, William Douglas, Frank Murphy }
bgcolor="6699FF" | Case opinions
{| align="center"
Majority by: Frankfurter
Joined by: Roberts, Black, Reed, Douglas, Murphy
Concurrence by: McReynolds
Dissent by: Stone }
bgcolor="6699FF" | Laws applied
U.S. Const. Amend. I
bgcolor="FF0000" | Overruled by
West Virginia State Board of Education v. Barnette, 319 U.S. 624 (1943)''
Minersville School District v. Gobitis, 310 U.S. 586 (1940) was a U.S. Supreme Court case involving a Jehovah's Witness named Gobitas (the name was misspelled), in which the court had held that Witnesses could be forced against their will to pay homage to the flag. This decision had led to increased persecution of Witnesses. Gobitis was overturned by West Virginia State Board of Education v. Barnette in 1943.

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