Mi8
The name
MI8
was temporarily applied to a
cryptography
effort mounted within the US Army during
World War I
.
Herbert Yardley
was assigned to this unit during the War, and after it continued his cryptographic work during the
1920s
at what Yardley called the '
American Black Chamber
' in his book of that name. It was jointly funded by the
US Army
and the
State Department
. There are occasional references to this operation as MI-8. When
Secretary of State
Stimson removed
State Department
funding (which he later explained in his memoirs, famously, as "gentlemen do not read each other's mail"), the operation was closed down. The group name MI8, or
Military Intelligence, section 8
, was reused for the British
signals intelligence
group in
World War II
. Also known as the
Radio Security Service
, it tracked radio broadcasts about German bombers during
The Blitz
. Signals intelligence in the UK is now performed by the
Government Communications Headquarters
, often known as GCHQ but never as MI8.
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