Metis (Moon)
b>Metis
colspan=2 align="center" |
Image of Metis was taken by
Galileo
's solid state imaging system between November
1996
and June
1997
.
bgcolor="#a0ffa0" colspan="2" | Discovery
align="left" | Discovered by
S. Synnott
align="left" | Discovered in
1979
bgcolor="#a0ffa0" colspan="2" |
Orbital
characteristics
align="left" | Mean
radius
127,969
km
align="left" |
Eccentricity
0.0012
align="left" | Revolution period
7h 4.5m
align="left" |
Inclination
~0°
align="left" | Is a
satellite
of
Jupiter
bgcolor="#a0ffa0" colspan="2" | Physical characteristics
align="left" | Mean
diameter
43 km
align="left" | Surface
area
km
2
align="left" |
Mass
9.5467×10
16
kg
align="left" | Mean
density
2.8 g/cm
3
align="left" | Surface
gravity
0.0159
m/s
2
align="left" | Surface Gravity
(Earth = 1)
0.00162
align="left" | Rotation period
7h 4.5m
align="left" |
Axial tilt
°
align="left" |
Albedo
0.05
align="left" | Surface
temp.
{| cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" border="0"
min !! mean !! max
K
K
K
}
align="left" |
Atmospheric pressure
0
kPa
Metis
(
mee'-tis
) is the innermost member of the
Amalthea group
of
Jupiter
's small inner
moons
. The moon was discovered in
1979
by the
Voyager 1
probe and was designated
S/1979 J 3
. In
1983
it was officially named after the mythological
Metis
, a
Titaness
who was the first wife of
Zeus
and the mother of
Athena
. It is also designated
Jupiter XVI
. Metis lies within Jupiter's main
planetary ring
, and may be the source of the material that comprises it. Its orbit lies inside Jupiter's
synchronous orbit
radius, and as a result,
tidal forces
are slowly causing its orbit to decay. It is also within Jupiter's
Roche limit
, but is small enough to avoid tidal disruption. Not to be confused with the
asteroid
9 Metis
.
... |
Jupiter
|
'Metis
' |
Adrastea
| ...
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