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Junior IditarodThe Junior Iditarod Sled Dog Race, or Jr. Iditarod, is a 138-mile (222 km) dog sled race for mushers between the ages of 14 and 18, which is patterned after the 1,049 mile Iditarod. The race is held outside Anchorage in the U.S. state of Alaska, and is the first long-distance race for juvenile mushers. With the approval of the "Father of the Iditarod" Joe Redington, Senior, the Jr. Iditarod was established 1977 by Eric Beeman, Karl Clausen, Kenny Pugh, and Clarence Shockley, who were unable to compete in the Iditarod because they were less than 18 years of age. In October 1987, the Jr. Iditarod officially became part of the Iditarod Trail Committee, which manages the senior race. | tyle="text-align:right" align=bottom | ITC. Trail. | | align=center style="background: #ccf" | Route | | Settler's Bay to Knik (8 mi/13 km) | | Knik to Burma Road (9 mi/14 km) | | Burma Road to Susitna River (23 mi/37 km) | | Susitna River to Eagle Song (14 mi/23 km) | | Eagle Song to Yentna Station (15 mi/24 km) | | align=center style="background: #ccf" | 8 to 12 hour layover | | Yentna Station Eagle Song (15 mi/24 km) | | Eagle Song to Susitna River (14 mi/23 km) | | Susitna River to Burma Road (23 mi/37 km) | | Burma Road to Knik (9 mi/14 km) | | Knik to Settler's Bay (8 mi/13 km) | | align=center style="background: #ccf" | Finish | | Distance: 138 mi (222 km) | The Jr. Iditarod race is designed as a long-distance race, as opposed to a "sprint", and is intended to help prepare younger mushers for the even longer Iditarod. The race runs from Settler's Bay for 69 miles (111 km) along the Iditarod Trail to the Yetna Station Roadhouse. The mushers then care for their sled dogs and camp overnight for either 8 or 12 hours, before returning the following day. The first Jr. Iditarod had junior and senior divisions, which ran for 36 and 40 miles (58 and 64 km), respectively. The two divisions were abolished and the distance was increased to 90 miles (145 km) in 1978, and then to 120 miles (193 km) in 1979. Each team is composed of between 5 and 10 sled dogs, and is required to carry the same equipment as the competitors in the Iditarod. The Jr. Iditarod is held in the weekend before the Iditarod. The winner of the junior event takes the honorary first position out of the chute during the ceremonial start of the longer race in Anchorage on the first Saturday in March, and leads the pack to the first checkpoint, normally 20 miles (32 km) away in Eagle River. Jr. Iditarod mushers are mostly from Alaska, though the U.S. states of Minnesota and Montana have been represented, and Thomas Krejci of Czechoslovakia became the first international competitor in 1992. All mushers are between the ages of 14 and 18, and frequently train their own teams of sled dogs. A number of previous winners have gone on to compete in the longer Iditarod, including Tim Osmar and Ramey Smyth, though none have won. USD $11,000 in scholarship money from the University of Alaska College Savings Plan is awarded. The first three finishers receive $5,000, $2,500, and $1,500, respectively. The winners of the Sportsmanship Award, chosen by their fellow mushers; and the Humanitarian Award, chosen by the race veternarians, win $1,000 each. The winner also receives round trip tickets to the Iditarod Awards Banquet in Nome with their parents. All finishers receive a trophy, a patch, and prizes donated by local businesses. Other awards are the Blue Harness, given to the best lead dog; the Rookie of the Year, given to the top musher among those competing for the first time; and the Red Lantern, given to the last to finish. 2005 Jr. Iditarod The 28th annual Jr. Iditarod in 2005 had 21 competitors, including 11 females, 10 males. Twelve were rookies running their first Jr. Iditarod. All were from Alaska, though one of the two entrants who withdrew before the start of the race was from Colorado. Melissa Owens won on February 27, in 10 hours, 51 minutes, 27 seconds. On March 5 she was the first musher out of the chute during the ceremonial first leg of the 2005 Iditarod, representing honorary musher Jirdes Winther Baxter, the last known survivor of the children who were saved from a diphtheria epidemic by the historic 1925 serum run to Nome. Second and third place went to Rohn Buser and Dallas Seavey, sons of former Iditarod champions Martin Buser and Mitch Seavey. Dallas Seavey, whose birthday is on March 4, became the first musher to compete in both the Jr. Iditarod and the Iditarod in the same yearhttp://teacher.scholastic.com/activities/iditarod/young.history.htm. The Red Lantern was Amy Gundlach. List of Jr. Iditarod winners ITC (2005). Media. > | style="background: #ccf" | Year | style="background: #ccf" | Musher | | a href="/encyclopedia/1978" title="1978">1978 | Mike Neuman | | a href="/encyclopedia/1979" title="1979">1979 | Clint Mayeur | | a href="/encyclopedia/1980" title="1980">1980 | Gary Baumgartner | | a href="/encyclopedia/1981" title="1981">1981 | Christine Delia | | a href="/encyclopedia/1982" title="1982">1982 | Tim Osmar | | a href="/encyclopedia/1983" title="1983">1983 | Tim Osmar | | a href="/encyclopedia/1984" title="1984">1984 | Tim Osmar | | a href="/encyclopedia/1985" title="1985">1985 | Lance Barve | | a href="/encyclopedia/1986" title="1986">1986 | Lance Barve | | a href="/encyclopedia/1987" title="1987">1987 | Dusty VanMeter | | a href="/encyclopedia/1988" title="1988">1988 | Dan Flodin | | a href="/encyclopedia/1989" title="1989">1989 | Jared Jones | | a href="/encyclopedia/1990" title="1990">1990 | Jared Jones | | a href="/encyclopedia/1991" title="1991">1991 | Brian Hanson | | a href="/encyclopedia/1992" title="1992">1992 | Ramey Smyth | | a href="/encyclopedia/1993" title="1993">1993 | Ramey Smyth | | a href="/encyclopedia/1994" title="1994">1994 | Cim Smyth | | a href="/encyclopedia/1995" title="1995">1995 | Dusty Whittemore | | a href="/encyclopedia/1996" title="1996">1996 | Dusty Whittemore | | a href="/encyclopedia/1997" title="1997">1997 | Tony Willis | | a href="/encyclopedia/1998" title="1998">1998 | Charlie Jordan | | a href="/encyclopedia/1999" title="1999">1999 | Ryan Redington | | a href="/encyclopedia/2000" title="2000">2000 | Ryan Redington | | a href="/encyclopedia/2001" title="2001">2001 | Tyrell Seavey | | a href="/encyclopedia/2002" title="2002">2002 | Cali King Denali | | a href="/encyclopedia/2003" title="2003">2003 | Ellie Claus | | a href="/encyclopedia/2004" title="2004">2004 | Nicole Osmar | | a href="/encyclopedia/2005-Iditarod" title="2005 Iditarod">2005 | Melissa Owens | References - Iditarod Trail Committee (2005). 2005 Iditarod Media Guide. (pdf)
- --. History. Retrieved March 14, 2005.
- --. Info on participation. Retrieved March 14, 2005.
- -- (2005). Mushers. March 14, 2005. Retrieved March 14, 2005.
- --. Trail map. Retrieved March 14, 2005.
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