Goldschmidt Classification

The Goldschmidt Classification, developed by Viktor M. Goldschmidt, is a geochemical classification which groups the chemical elements according to their preferred host phases into siderorphile (iron loving), lithophile (silicate loving), chalcophile (sulfur loving), and athmophile (gas loving).

Atmophile elements

H, N, noble gases

Chalcophile elements

Ag, As, Bi, Cd, Cu, Ga, Hg, In, Pb, Po, S, Sb, Se, Te, Tl, Zn

Lithophile elements

Al, At B, Ba, Be, Br, Ca, Cl, Cr, Cs, F, I, Hf, K, Li, Mg, Mn, Na, Nb, O, Rb, Sc, Si,Sr, Ta, Th, Ti, U, V, Y, Zr, W, Lanthanides

Siderophile elements

Au, C, Co, Fe, Ge, Ir, Mo, Ni, Os, P, Pd, Pt, Re, Rh, Ru, Sn Some elements have affinities to more than one phases. The main affinity is given.

External links

  • http://www.geology.fau.edu/course_info/fall02/gly4200/Abundance.htm
  • http://www.science.uwaterloo.ca/earth/waton/5a.html
  • http://www.science.uwaterloo.ca/earth/waton/gold.html

 

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