Geography Of Malaysia

Location: Malaysia is located in Southeastern Asia. There are two distinct parts to Malaysia being Peninsular Malaysia to the west and East Malaysia to the East. Peninsular Malaysia is located south of Thailand, north of Singapore and east of the Indonesian island of Sumatra. East Malaysia is located on the island of Borneo and shares borders with Brunei and Indonesia. Geographic coordinates: Map references: Southeast Asia Area:
total: 329,750 km²
land: 328,550 km²
water: 1,200 km² Land boundaries:
total: 2,669 km
border countries: Brunei 381 km, Indonesia 1,782 km, Thailand 506 km Coastline: 4,675 km (Peninsular Malaysia 2,068 km, East Malaysia 2,607 km) Maritime claims:
continental shelf: 200-m depth or to the depth of exploitation; specified boundary in the South China Sea
exclusive economic zone: 200 nautical miles
territorial sea: 12 nautical miles Climate: tropical; annual southwest (April to October) and northeast (October to February) monsoons Terrain: coastal plains rising to hills and mountains Elevation extremes:
lowest point: Indian Ocean 0 m
highest point: Mount_Kinabalu 4,093m Natural resources: tin, petroleum, timber, copper, iron ore, natural gas, bauxite Land use:
  • arable land: 3%
  • permanent crops: 12%
  • permanent pastures: 0%
  • forests and woodland: 68%
  • other: 17% (1993 est.)
Irrigated land: 2,941 km² (1998 est.) Natural hazards: flooding, landslides Environment - current issues: air pollution from industrial and vehicular emissions; water pollution from raw sewage; deforestation; smoke/haze from Indonesian forest fires Environment - international agreements:
party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Desertification, Endangered Species, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Marine Life Conservation, Nuclear Test Ban, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Tropical Timber 83, Tropical Timber 94, Wetlands
signed, but not ratified: Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol Geography - note: strategic location along Strait of Malacca and southern South China Sea

External link

Malaysia

 

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