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GavoiGavoi is a village in central Sardinia, in the district of Nuoro, and is perhaps the most important town of Barbagia. Occupying a spectacular position among huge hills and woods, it faces the Lake of Gusana. History Near the lake are the archaeological areas of Orrui and San Michele di Fonni. A Roman bridge is submerged beneath the lake. Gavoi was a very ancient Hebrew colony (4th century?) and in the 17th century was repopulated by Tuscan carbon-makers. The Village The Roman church of San Gavino is Gavoi's foremost sacred spot, through there are eight other ancient churches in the village. The village's ancient center contains rock houses with balconies often full of flowers. The village's spectacular fountain is known as "Antana 'e Cartzonna". Surrounding Area The nearby Sanctuary of Madonna d'Itria hosts peculiar horse competitions, very similar to Siena's Palio, but more dangerous. Once a year, on the last Sunday in July, all Gavoiese emigrants return to the town from wherever they may live for the celebrations of Madonna d'Itria, an ancient Byzantine cult tradition. Economy Agriculture (potatoes and cheese: the town is famous for its "pecorino") and financial trading. Traditions The "tumbarinu" is a traditional drum made of dog or donkey skin. The "ballu tundu", is a traditional dance in the round, as in the Balcan area. Poetry is esteemed, including on-the-fly rhyme competitions on given topics.
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