Other Definitions
garden (dict)

Garden

A garden is a planned space, usually outdoors, set aside for the display, cultivation, and enjoyment of nature. The garden can incorporate both natural and man-made materials. The most common form is known as a residential garden. Gardening is the activity of growing and maintaining the garden. This work is done by an amateur or professional gardener. A gardener might also work in a non-garden setting, such as a park, a roadside embankment, or other public space.
    

Relating to the garden

A garden can have many purposes— aesthetic, functional and recreative. People develop a relationship with the space. That relationship can take many forms; among these are:
  • Cooperation with nature
  • Observance of nature
  • Relaxation
    • Family dinners on the terrace
    • Children playing in the yard
    • Reading in the hammock
    • Maintaining the flowerbeds
    • Pottering in the shed
    • Basking in warm sunshine

Other similar spaces

Other outdoor spaces that are similar to gardens include:
  • A landscape is an outdoor natural space of a larger scale, often considered from a distance.
  • A park is a planned outdoor space, usually of a larger size, often for public use.
  • An arboretum is a planned outdoor space, usually large, for the display and study of trees.
  • A farm or orchard is for the production of food stuff.
  • A botanical garden is a type of garden where a wide variety of plants are grown both for scientific purposes and for the enjoyment and education of visitors.
  • A zoological garden, or zoo for short, is a place where wild animals are cared for and exhibited to the public.

Garden planning and design

Garden planning and garden design may be undertaken by a professional. A landscape architect is a trained, certified and registered professional who can plan and realise outdoor spaces. A garden designer is usually trained to plan and realise residential gardens. The planner must give consideration to many factors:
  • Purpose
  • Existing conditions
  • Financial constraints
  • Maintenance implications

Elements of a garden

The elements of a garden consist of natural conditions and materials, as well as man-made elements: Natural conditions and materials: Man-made elements:

Types of gardens

Gardens may feature a particular plant or plant type: Gardens may feature a particular style or aesthetic: Gardens may function in a particular manner:

History of gardens

See history of gardens page.

Gardens in literature

See also

        

 

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