Ernest Lemon
Sir
Ernest John Hutchings Lemon
(
9 December
1884
-
15 December
1954
) was Chief Mechanical Engineer of the
London, Midland and Scottish Railway
and later its Vice-President.
Biography
Lemon was educated at
Herriot Watt College
. He served an apprenticeship with the
North British Locomotive Company
and then worked for the
Highland Railway
and for
Hurst Nelson
. In
1911
Lemon became Chief Wagon Inspector of the
Midland Railway
in
England
. In 1917 he was made Carriage Works Manager at
Derby
. In 1923 he was appointed Divisional Carriage and Wagon Superintendent at Derby. There he developed production line methods for the construction of
wagons
and
carriages
. Despite having little experience in locomotive engineering, in
1931
Lemon was appointed to the post of
Chief Mechanical Engineer
replacing the retiring
Henry Fowler
. After less than a year as CME however, Lemon was again promoted to Vice-President Railway Traffic, Operating and Commercial, replacing
J.H. Follows
who retired due to ill health. Under his Vice-Presidency, the LMS undertook modernisation of their
motive power depots
.
William Stanier
had been head-hunted from the
Great Western Railway
to replace him as CME and revolutionised the LMS's locomotive policy. During the
Second World War
Lemon was made Director-General of Aircraft Production and was knighted. In 1942 and 1943 he was President of the
Institution of Electrical Engineers
. He retired from the railway in
1948
and died in
Epsom
in
1954
.
External links
http://www.steamindex.com/people/fowler.htm#lemon
Henry Fowler
1925-1931
>
idth="40%" align="center"|
Chief Mechanical Engineer of the London, Midland and Scottish Railway
1931-1932
width="30%" align="center"|Followed by:
William Stanier
1932 -1944
Lemon, Ernest Lemon, Ernest Lemon, Ernest
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