Electronic Design Automation
Electronic design automation (EDA)
is the category of tools for designing and producing electronic systems ranging from
printed circuit boards
(PCBs) to
integrated circuits
. This is sometimes referred to as ECAD (electronic
computer-aided design
). The term
EDA
is also used as an umbrella term for
computer-aided engineering
,
computer-aided design
and
computer-aided manufacturing
of
electronics
in the discipline of
electrical engineering
. This usage probably originates in the
IEEE
Design Automation Technical Committee. EDA has rapidly increased in importance with the continuous scaling of
semiconductor
technology. (See:
Moore's Law
.) EDA companies clients are primarily
semiconductor
companies that design chips using EDA software. But also physical manufacturers (fabs), largest of which are
TSMC
,
IBM
,
Intel
.
Product areas (incomplete)
EDA is divided into many (sometimes overlapping) sub-areas. They mostly align with the path of manufacturing of the chips from design to mask generation.
Design and Architecture
: design the chip's
schematics
, output in
Verilog
,
VHDL
,
Spice
and other formats.
Simulation
: simulate circuit's work and detect any shortcomings
Place-n-Route
, PR: placement of
circuit
elements on the chip layout, route all wires.
Physical Verification
, PV: checking if design is physically manufacturable and resulting chips will not have any functioning preventing physical defects and meet original specifications
Design Rules Checking
, DRC: checks number of rules of geometric and connectivity nature specified by manufacturer
Layout Versus Schematic
, LVS: -- checks if designed chip layout matches schematics from specification
Mask Data Preparation
, MDP -- generation of actual
lithography
mask
used to physically manufacture the chip
Resolution Enhancement Techniques
, RET: methods of increasing of quality of final
mask
Optical Proximity Correction
, OPC: up-front compensation for
diffraction
and
interference
effects occurring later when chip is manufactured using this mask
Mask Generation
: generation of flat mask image from hierarchical design
Largest companies
Market Value !! Logo
Cadence Design Systems
San Jose
,
California
$3.5 billion
Synopsys
Mountain View
,
California
$2.5 billion
Mentor Graphics
Wilsonville
,
Oregon
$1.0 billion
Magma Design Automation
Inc
Santa Clara
,
California
$387 million
External links
EDA Consortium
EDA Industry Working Groups
- Non-Profit standards organisation
EDA Cafe
- Commercial web site trying to serve as a portal to the EDA industry
DAC
- The Design Automation Conference is a premier event for Electronic Design Automation
gEDA
- Free Software EDA system
Related articles
List of EDA companies
List of CAD companies
semiconductor industry
GDSII
OASIS
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