Cradle Of Humankind
The
Cradle of Humankind
is a
World Heritage Site
first named by
Unesco
in
2000
, a half-hour-long drive northwest from
Johannesburg
,
South Africa
20 miles (30 km) distant. This site currently occupies 183 square miles (474 km²); it contains a complex of
limestone
caves
, including the
Sterkfontein Caves
, which were the locale of the discovery of a 2.5 million year-old fossil
Australopithecus africanus
in
1936
, thus corroborating the
1924
discovery of the
Taung child
by
Raymond Dart
. Other archaeological digs are on-going at this site. The use of fire at this site has been dated 1 million years
BP
at Swartkrans. The fossils have been spared by time because they were washed into the caves, mixing with the limestone and other sediments to form
breccia
. The current thinking is that similar hominids lived all over Africa, but their evidence has been eroded away.
External link
Cradle of Humankind
P.O.Box 8769 Johannesburg 2000 Gauteng, South Africa.
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