Category Of Metric Spaces
The
category
Met
has
metric spaces
as
objects
and
short maps
as
morphisms
. This is a category because the
composition
of two short maps is again short. The
monomorphisms
in
Met
are the
injective
short maps, the
epimorphisms
are the
dense image
short maps (for instance, the inclusion:
\mathbb{Q}\sub\mathbb{R}
, which is clearly mono, so
Met
is not a
balanced category
!!), and the
isomorphisms
are the
isometries
. The
empty set
(considered as a metric space) is the
initial object
of
Met
; any
singleton
metric space is a
terminal object
. There are thus no
zero objects
in
Met
. The
product
in
Met
is given by the
supreme metric mixing
on the
cartesian product
. There is
no
coproduct
. We have a "forgetful"
functor
Met
→
Set
which assigns to each metric space the underlying
set
, and to each short map the underlying
function
. This functor is
faithful
, and therefore
Met
is a
concrete category
.
Follows the
Top
article. See the discussion page.
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