U.s. 7Th Fleet
The
United States 7th Fleet
is a
naval
military
unit based in
Yokosuka
,
Japan
. It is administratively under Commander,
Pacific Fleet
, along with having units near
South Korea
and
Japan
. The 7th Fleet participated in the
Pacific Theatre
of
World War II
, fighting in the
Battle of Leyte Gulf
. It proceeded to participate in the
Korean
and
Vietnam Wars
. Afterwards, it conducted operations near
North Vietnam
, and participated in no major combat action until the
Persian Gulf War
, wherein it was placed under the command of
NAVCENT
(Naval Forces, U.S. Central Command). After the war ended, it was returned to the
Pacific Fleet
. Following the end of the
Cold War
, the two possible scenarios in which the 7th Fleet would be used would be in case of conflict in
Korea
or a conflict between
The People's Republic of China
and
Taiwan
in the
Taiwan Straits
. At present it is the largest of the forward-deployed U.S. fleets, with 50-60 ships, 350 aircraft and 60,000 Navy and Marine Corps personnel. The Seventh Fleet, with the support of its Task Force Commanders, performs three major assignments:
Joint Task Force commander in the event of natural disaster or joint military operation
Operational commander for all naval forces in the region
Defense of the
Korean Peninsula
.
Of the 50-60 ships typically assigned to Seventh Fleet, 18 operate from U.S. facilities in Japan and
Guam
. These forward-deployed units represent the heart of Seventh Fleet. The 18 permanently forward-deployed ships of the US 7th Fleet are the centerpieces of American forward presence in Asia. They are 17 steaming days closer to locations in Asia than their counterparts based in the continental United States. It would take three to five times the number of rotationally based ships in the United States to equal the same presence and crisis response capability as these 18 forward deployed ships. On any given day, about 50 percent of Seventh Fleet forces are deployed at sea throughout the area of responsibility. The Seventh Fleet Command Ship is the
USS
Blue Ridge
, forward deployed to
Yokosuka
, Japan. In
2004
,
Blue Ridge
entered dry dock and command responsibility was transferred temporarily to
USS
Coronado
(AGF-11)
.
Blue Ridge
returned to duty
27 September
2004.
Fleet Commanders
Vice Adm.
Arthur S. Carpenter
>
(
15 Mar.
1943 –
26 Nov.
1943
)
• Vice Adm.
Thomas C. Kinkaid
(
26 Nov.
1943 –
20 Nov.
1945
)
• Vice Adm.
Daniel E. Barbey
(
20 Nov.
1945 –
2 Oct.
1946
)
• Vice Adm.
Charles M. Cooke
(
2 Oct.
1946 –
28 Feb.
1948
)
• Vice Adm.
Oscar. C. Badger
(
28 Feb.
1948 –
28 Aug.
1949
)
• Vice Adm.
Russell S. Berkey
(
28 Aug.
1949 –
5 April
1950
)
•
Rear Adm.
Walter. F. Boone
(
5 April
1950 –
20 May
1950)
• Vice Adm.
Arthur D. Struble
(
20 May
1950 –
28 Mar.
1951
)
• Vice Adm.
Harold. M. Martin
(
28 Mar.
1951 –
3 Mar.
1952
)
• Vice Adm.
Robert. P. Briscoe
(
3 Mar.
1952 –
20 May
1952)
• Vice Adm.
Joseph. J. Clark
(
20 May
1952 –
1 Dec.
1953
)
• Vice Adm.
Alfred M. Pride
(
1 Dec.
1953 –
9 Dec.
1955
)
• Vice Adm.
Stuart H. Ingersoll
(
19 Dec.
1955 –
28 Jan.
1957
)
• Vice Adm.
Wallace M. Beakley
(
28 Jan.
1957 –
30 Sept.
1958
)
• Vice Adm.
Frederick N. Kivette
(
30 Sept.
1958 –
7 Mar.
1960
)
• Vice Adm.
Charles D. Griffin
(
7 Mar.
1960 –
28 Oct.
1961
)
• Vice Adm.
William A. Schoech
(
28 Oct
1961 –
13 Oct.
1962
)
• Vice Adm.
Thomas H. Moorer
(
13 Oct.
1962 –
15 June
1964
)
• Vice Adm.
Roy L. Johnson
(
15 June
1964 –
1 Mar.
1965
)
• Vice Adm.
Paul P. Blackburn
(
1 Mar.
1965 –
9 Oct.
1965)
• Rear Adm.
Joseph W. Williams, Jr.
(
9 Oct.
1965 –
13 Dec.
1965)
• Vice Adm.
John J. Hyland
(
13 Dec.
1965 –
6 Nov.
1967
)
• Vice Adm.
William F. Bringle
(
6 Nov.
1967 –
10 Mar.
1970
)
• Vice Adm.
Maurice F. Weisner
(
10 Mar.
1970 –
18 June
1971
)
• Vice Adm.
William P. Mack
(
18 June
1971 –
23 May
1972
)
• Vice Adm.
James L. Holloway, III
(
23 May
1972 –
28 July
1973
)
• Vice Adm.
George P. Steele
(
28 July
1973 –
14 June
1975
)
• Vice Adm.
Thomas B. Hayward
(
14 June
1975 –
24 July
1976
)
• Vice Adm.
Robert B. Baldwin
(
24 July
1976 –
31 May
1978
)
• Vice Adm.
Sylvester Robert Foley, Jr.
(
31 May
1978 –
14 Feb.
1980
)
• Vice Adm.
Carlisle A.H. Trost
(
14 Feb.
1980 –
15 Sept.
1981
)
• Vice Adm.
Martin Stasser Holcomb
(
15 Sept.
1981 –
9 May
1983
)
• Vice Adm.
James R. Hogg
(
9 May
1983 –
4 March
1985
)
• Vice Adm.
Paul F. McCarthy, Jr.
(
4 March
1985 –
9 Dec.
1986
)
• Vice Adm.
Paul D. Miller
(
9 Dec.
1986 –
21 Oct.
1988
)
• Vice Adm.
Henry H. Mauz, Jr.
(
21 Oct.
1988 –
1 Dec.
1990
)
• Vice Adm.
Stanley R. Arthur
(
1 Dec.
1990 –
3 July
1992
)
• Vice Adm.
Timothy W. Wright
(
3 July
1992 –
28 July
1994
)
• Vice Adm.
Archie R. Clemins
(
28 July
1994 –
13 Sept.
1996
)
• Vice Adm.
Robert J. Natter
(
13 Sept.
1996 –
12 Aug.
1998
)
• Vice Adm.
Walter F. Doran
(
12 Aug.
1998 –
12 July
2000
)
• Vice Adm.
James W. Metzger
(
12 July
2000 –
18 July
2002
)
• Vice Adm.
Robert F. Willard
(
18 July
2002 –
6 Aug.
2004
)
• Vice Adm.
Jonathan W. Greenert
(
6 Aug.
2004 –
Present
)
External links
Official Seventh Fleet web site
7th Fleet
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