Terceira Island

Terceira Island is a Portuguese island in the Azores Archipelago, in the middle of the North Atlantic Ocean. Angra do Herosmo, the historical capital of the Azores, is located on Terceira, and its historical centre is classified as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The island has two ports in Angra do Herosmo and in Praia da Vitria. It also has a military base in Lajes. Angra do Herosmo is the oldest city in the Azores dating back to 1534. It includes the municipalities of Angra do Herosmo and Praia da Vitria. The population was once around 59,000 and is now 55,833. The population density is around 140.73/km. The island's area is 396.75 km. The highest point is 1,022 m and the mountain is named Serra de Santa Barbara. The island's length is 29 km and the width from north to south is 18km. The island has a perimeter of 90 km.

Geography

Its geography is of great beauty with beautiful scenery like the sights of the island from the top of the mountain. The western part is covered with vegetation. The northern part of the island is made up of a volcano.

Economy

Its main economy consists of agriculture and local businesses.

Events

An event held daily from May 1st to September 30th each year is the tourada corda ('Bullfight with rope' in Portuguese). It consists of a bull in the streets, with some men controlling it with a rope and other men challenging it. leaving the bull in the streets tied with a rope some men challenge the bull while other control the bull with the rope. There are sometimes touradas two or three times in one day.

Mythical Island

Terceira Island has been identified with the phantom island of Brazil. However, its Mediaeval name Brasil arises from a different origin: from red dye-woods, possibly also applied to other vegetable dyes, and so descending from the Insulae Purpurariae of Pliny. It first appears as the "I. de Brazi" in the Venetian map of Andrea Bianco (1436), where it is found attached to one of the larger islands of the Azores. When this group became better known and was colonized, the island in question was renamed Terceira.

External Link

  • In English:
    • http://www.destinazores.com/terceira.php - Tourist Guide
    • http://www.azores.dk/Eterceira.htm
  • In German:
    • http://www.azoren-online.com/terceira (in German)
  • In Portuguese:
    • http://www.cm-ah.pt - Homepage of Angra do Herosmo
    • http://www.praiadavitoria.net - Homepage of Praia da Vitria

 

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