Superh

The SuperH (or SH) is a microprocessor architecture. The SuperH core is RISC based and found in a large number of embedded systems. The SuperH family was first developed by Hitachi as the successor to the H8 Family and was outsourced to the newly-formed SuperH Inc., owned by Hitachi and ST Microelectronics. SuperH Inc now sells the designs of the CPU cores. The SH-5 design added a SIMD Instuction Set called SHmedia and also supports the SHcompact instruction set, equivalent to the user-mode parts of the SH-4 instruction set. This is similar to the Thumb Instruction Set of ARM. The older designs are now supported and sold by Renesas. The family includes:
  • SH-1 - 32-bit with maximum of 20MHz (As used on Sega Saturn to control the CD-drive and to check the Copy Protection on the game's CD)
  • SH-2 - 32-bit with up to 28.7MHz (As used in the Sega Saturn)
  • SH-3 - 32-bit with up to 200MHz. This spring introduced a MMU to the SH Family (As used in many Windows CE devices)
  • SH-4 - 32-bit dual-issue core with a 128-bit vector FPU (As used in the Dreamcast and on some Sega Arcade Machines such as the Naomi and Naomi 2)
  • SH-5 - 64-bit core with a 128-bit vector FPU (64 32-bit registers) and an integer unit which includes the SIMD support and 63 64-bit registers. (The 64th register is hard-wired to zero.)
Examples include ST Microelectronics's ST40 or Hitachi's SH-4.

Distinctions

  • Low price
  • Low power consumption

External links

  • http://www.superh.com/
  • http://www.renesas.com/
Linux for SuperH
  • http://www.superhlinux.com/
  • http://www.sh-linux.org/
  • http://linuxdc.sourceforge.net/
  • http://www.shlinux.com/ MPC Data SHLinux support
NetBSD on SuperH
  • http://www.netbsd.org/Ports/sh3/
  • http://www.netbsd.org/Ports/sh5/

 

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