Steam Locomotive Production

North America

Early 20th Century

Early 20th Century locomotive production in the USA included units made for both domestic and export markets. Foreign market production increased significantly during and immediately after WWI. In the following table (from Wright, 1930), the years 1905-1911 include Canadian output and the years 1912-1929 include both Canadian output and equipment built in railroad shops. Locomotives Built in the USA 1896-1929>
ear align=right|Domestic align=right|Foreign align=right|Total
896 align=right|866 align=right|309 align=right|1175
897 align=right|865 align=right|386 align=right|1251
898 align=right|1321 align=right|554 align=right|1875
899 align=right|1951 align=right|514 align=right|2465
900 align=right|2648 align=right|505 align=right|3153
901 align=right| - align=right| - align=right|3384
902 align=right| - align=right| - align=right|4070
903 align=right| - align=right| - align=right|5152
904 align=right| - align=right| - align=right|3441
905 align=right|4896 align=right|595 align=right|5491
906 align=right|6232 align=right|720 align=right|6952
907 align=right|6564 align=right|798 align=right|7362
908 align=right|1886 align=right|456 align=right|2342
909 align=right|2596 align=right|291 align=right|2887
910 align=right|4441 align=right|314 align=right|4755
911 align=right|3143 align=right|387 align=right|3530
912 align=right|4403 align=right|512 align=right|4915
913 align=right|4561 align=right|771 align=right|5332
914 align=right|1962 align=right|273 align=right|2235
915 align=right|1250 align=right|835 align=right|2085
916 align=right|2708 align=right|1367 align=right|4075
917 align=right|2585 align=right|2861 align=right|5446
918 align=right|3668 align=right|2807 align=right|6475
919 align=right|2162 align=right|1110 align=right|3272
920 align=right|2022 align=right|1650 align=right|3672
921 align=right|1185 align=right|638 align=right|1823
922 align=right|1303 align=right|231 align=right|1534
923 align=right|3505 align=right|280 align=right|3785
924 align=right|1810 align=right|226 align=right|2036
925 align=right|994 align=right|291 align=right|1285
926 align=right|1585 align=right|185 align=right|1770
927 align=right|1009 align=right|167 align=right|1176
928 align=right|636 align=right|111 align=right|747
929 align=right|1022 align=right|139 align=right|1161

Total Production

The middle of the 20th Century marked the end of large commercial production of steam locomotives in North America. Estimates of total production can be broken down into two time periods based on the period before and after the creation of American Locomotive Company in 1901. The following table provides a summary of this production and in some cases represents estimates rather than precisely known values (Bruce, 1952). A detailed list of manufacturers shows many of the larger producers. Summary of Steam Locomotives Built in the USA 1831-1950>
lass of Builder Prior to 1901 1901-1950 Total
0 Builders of more than 100 units each align=right|61520 align=right|99130 align=right|160650
3 Builders of less than 100 units each align=right|1350 align=right|0 align=right|1350
0 Railroad Company-Shop Builders align=right|7130 align=right|5870 align=right|13000
lign=right|Total Production align=right|70000 align=right|105000 align=right|175000

See Also

References

  • Bruce, Alfred W. (1952) The Steam Locomotive in America: Its Development in the Twentieth Century, New York, Bonanza Books, Table 3, partial excerpt.
  • Wright, Roy V., editor (1930) Locomotive Cyclopedia of American Practice, Ninth Edition, Simmons-Boardman Publishing Company, New York, N.Y., page 108, Table I, with corrections to Total column. This reference cites annual review issues of Railway Age as the primary source the table.

 

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