Richard Mulcahy
Richard Mulcahy
(
1886
-
1971
) was an
Irish
Fine Gael
politician. He fought in the
1916
Easter Rising
and served as
IRA
Chief of Staff during the
War of Independence
. He was a supporter of the
Anglo-Irish Treaty
in
1922
and became leader of the provisional government's army in the
Civil War
which followed. Mulcahy served as
Defence Minister
from 1923-1924, but was forced to resign after criticism by the
Executive Council
of his handling of the Army Mutiny. He succeeded
W.T. Cosgrave
in becoming leader of
Fine Gael
in
1944
. In
1948
the first Inter-Party Government in the history of the Irish state came to power.
Fine Gael
,
Labour
,
Clann na Poblachta
and
Clann na Talmhan
joined forces to oust
Fianna Fil
from power. Since
Fine Gael
was the largest party they would provide the candidate for
Taoiseach
, however, Mulcahy was seen as an unacceptable candidate to the Republican leader of Clann na Poblachta,
Sen MacBride
. Instead he unselfishly stepped aside in favour of
John A. Costello
. Mulcahy went on to serve as Minister for Education from 1948-1951 and 1954-1957. Mulcahy retired as
Fine Gael
leader in 1959. Richard Mulcahy died in 1971.
Political Career
idth="30%" align="center"|Preceded by:
Cathal Brugha
width="30%" align="center"|
Minister for Defence
1922-1924
width="30%" align="center"|Succeeded by:
W.T. Cosgrave
idth="30%" align="center" rowspan="2"|Preceded by:
W.T. Cosgrave
width="30%" align="center"|
Leader of the Fine Gael Party
1944-1959
width="30%" align="center"|Succeeded by:
James Dillon
idth="30%" align="center"|
Leader of the Opposition
1944-1948
width="30%" align="center"|Succeeded by:
Eamon de Valera
idth="30%" align="center"|Preceded by:
Toms Deirg
width="30%" align="center"|
Minister for Education
1948-1951
width="30%" align="center"|Succeeded by:
Sen Moylon
idth="30%" align="center"|Preceded by:
Sen Moylon
width="30%" align="center"|
Minister for Education
1954-1957
width="30%" align="center"|Succeeded by:
Jack Lynch
idth="30%" align="center"|Preceded by:
(Newly Created Office)
width="30%" align="center"|
Minister for the Gaeltacht
1956
width="30%" align="center"|Succeeded by:
Patrick Lindsay
Mulcahy, Richard Mulcahy, Richard Mulcahy, Richard
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