Quebec General Election, 1998

The Quebec general election of 1998 was held on November 30, 1998, to elect members of the National Assembly of the Province of Quebec, Canada. The incumbent Parti Québécois, led by Lucien Bouchard, won re-election, defeating the Quebec Liberal Party, led by Jean Charest. After the narrow defeat of the PQ's proposal for political independence for Quebec in an economic union with the rest of Canada in the 1995 Quebec referendum, PQ leader Jacques Parizeau resigned. Bouchard left federal politics, where he was leader of the Bloc Quebecois party in the Canadian House of Commons, to lead the Parti Quebecois and become premier. Jean Charest had also left federal politics, where he had been leader of the Progressive Conservative Party of Canada. Charest was initially seen as a bad fit for the Quebec Liberal Party, and for provinicial politics. He later overcame this perception. In terms of the number of seats won by each of the two parties, the result was almost identical to the previous 1994 general election. However, this time the Liberals actually won a slightly larger percentage of the popular vote, but nonetheless far fewer seats. Mario Dumont, leader of the Action démocratique du Québec, repeated his success in winning his own seat, as he had done in the 1994 general election. However, his party also repeated its failure to elect any other member apart from its leader.

Results

owspan="2"|Party rowspan="2"|Party Leader rowspan="2"|Candidates colspan="3"|Seats colspan="3"|Popular Vote
lign="center"|Previous align="center"|After align="center"|% Change align="center"|# align="center"|% align="center"|Change
a href="/encyclopedia/Parti-Qubcois" title="Parti Qubcois">Parti Qubcois Lucien Bouchard align="right"|124 align="right"|77 align="right"|76 align="right"|-1.3% align="right"| 1,744,240 align="right"|42.87% align="right"|-1.88%
a href="/encyclopedia/Parti-libral-du-Qubec" title="Parti libral du Qubec">Liberal Jean Charest align="right"|125 align="right"|47 align="right"|48 align="right"|+2.1% align="right"| 1,771,858 align="right"|43.55% align="right"|-0.85%
a href="/encyclopedia/Action-dmocratique-du-Qubec" title="Action dmocratique du Qubec">Action dmocratique Mario Dumont align="right"|125 align="right"| align="right"|1 align="right"|- align="right"| 480,636 align="right"|11.81% align="right"|+5.35%
a href="/encyclopedia/Parti-de-la-dmocratie-socialiste" title="Parti de la dmocratie socialiste">Social Democratic | align="right"|97 | align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 24,097 | align="right"|0.59% | align="right"|-0.26%
a href="/encyclopedia/Equality-Party-(Quebec)" title="Equality Party (Quebec)">Equality | align="right"|24 | align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 12,543 | align="right"|0.31% | align="right"|+0.02%
a href="/encyclopedia/Bloc-pot" title="Bloc pot">Bloc pot | align="right"|24 | align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 9,944 | align="right"|0.24% | align="right"|
a href="/encyclopedia/Parti-de-la-loi-naturelle-du-Qubec" title="Parti de la loi naturelle du Qubec">Natural Law | align="right"|35 | align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 5,369 | align="right"|0.13% | align="right"|-0.72%
a href="/encyclopedia/Parti-marxiste-lniniste-du-Qubec" title="Parti marxiste-lniniste du Qubec">Marxist-Leninist | align="right"|24 | align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 2,747 | align="right"|0.07% | align="right"|+0.04%
a href="/encyclopedia/Parti-innovateur-du-Qubec" title="Parti innovateur du Qubec">Innovator | align="right"|20 | align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 2,484 | align="right"|0.06% | align="right"|+0.01%
a href="/encyclopedia/Parti-Communiste-du-Qubec" title="Parti Communiste du Qubec">Communist | align="right"|20 | align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 2,113 | align="right"|0.05% | align="right"|+0.02%
ndependent/no designation | align="right"|39 | align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 12,441 | align="right"|0.31% | align="right"|-1.38%
otal | align="right"|657 | align="right"| | align="right"|125 | align="right"|- | align="right"| 4,068,472 | align="right"|100% | align="right"|
align="center" colspan="9"|Source: Elections Quebec

See also

External link

 

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