Port Lincoln, South Australia

Port Lincoln is a town at the southern extremity of the Eyre Peninsula, which is a wheat growing area of South Australia. Situated on the southern tip of Eyre Peninsula at coordinates , Port Lincoln is 670 km by road from Adelaide, or about 280 km west of Adelaide by air. Port Lincoln is a substantial city located on Boston Bay (a bay which is more than three and a half times the size of Sydney Harbour). Boston Bay is regarded as one of the finest natural harbours in the world. It has a growing population of over 14,000, rainfall of 488 mm per annum, and a Mediterranean climate.

History

The Parnkalla people occupied the area prior to white settlement in 1836. British naval explorer Matthew Flinders discovered the harbour in February 1802. It is thought that only the lack of a reliable nearby water supply stopped Port Lincoln becoming the state capital of South Australia.

Economy

The economy is based on the huge grain-handling facilities (a total capacity of over 337,500 tonnes), the canning and fish processing works, lambs, wool and beef, and tuna farming for the lucrative Japanese market. It has a narrow gauge 3' 6" (1.067 m) railway system to bring the wheat to port. Tourism is becoming increasingly important, thanks to the scenic beauty and coastal locality. Ready access to both Spencer Gulf and the Great Australian Bight mark Port Lincoln out as a blue water playground for yachting, scuba diving and game fishing.The city also functions as a regional centre for government administration, corporate services and commerce to Eyre Peninsula. During the past decade, housing demand has led to a boom in property development, both residential and commercial. Home of Australia's largest commercial fishing fleet, Port Lincoln now has a thriving aquaculture industry that farms the following species: kingfish, abalone, mussels, oysters, and experimental farming in seahorses and lobsters. Before the advent of aquaculture, the main fishing was for Southern Bluefin tuna. The city's success in both agricultural and aquacultural pursuits has resulted in it becoming the richest city in Australia, per capita.
   

Landscape

Port Lincoln has a fantastic contrasting coastal landscape, ranging from sheltered waters and idyllic beaches, to good surf beaches and rugged oceanic coastline that rivals the famous Great Ocean Road on Victoria's west coast.

Famous people

Super heavyweight weightlifter Dean Lukin was a tuna fisherman who shot to fame as a weightlifter in the 1980s, then returned to run the family fishery business.

Movies

The movie Blue Fin was set and filmed in and around Port Lincoln. Some of the shark scenes of Jaws were also filmed here. Some Anzac Cove scenes in Gallipoli were filmed near Port Lincoln.

See also

External links

 

<< PreviousWord BrowserNext >>
glebe
lobelia
educational research
j2stask
tom bradley (author)
des'ree
dot pitch
1st belgian infantry brigade
little colorado river
loopback mount
lists of people by cause of death
list of prison deaths
sunset crater volcano national monument
integral transform
john cheever
sunset crater volcano
ifs (france)
kill van kull
jessica pacheco calvente
prince chlodwig zu hohenlohe schillingsfrst
may swenson
order of st. andrew
central lancashire cricket league
diagoras
newark bay
4th canadian armoured division
john laurens
birgu
5th canadian armoured division
masahiro mori
bernhard von blow
bad
order of st. george
1st canadian infantry division
georg von hertling
harvard man
uncanny valley
protest vote
silkie
immaculate reception
xavante language
mean time to recovery
the cremaster cycle
national grove of state trees