Peter Iii Of Aragon
Peter III of Aragon
(
1239
-
November 11
,
1285
, also
Peter I of Valencia
,
Peter II of Barcelona
), known as
the Great
, was the king of
Aragon
and
Valencia
and count of
Barcelona
from
1276
to
1285
. In
1262
, he married Constance, daughter and heiress of
Manfred of Sicily
. He became Peter I of
Sicily
from
1276
after the
Sicilian Vespers
expulsed the French from the island. His navy under the admiral
Roger of Lauria
defeated the invading French crusade at
Roses
, and his armies crushed the retreating French crusaders at the
Coll de Panissars
in
1285
. Peter left Aragon to his eldest son
Alfonso III of Aragon
, and Sicily to his second son
James I of Sicily
. In
the Divine Comedy
Dante sees Peter "singing in concert" with his former rival
Charles I of Sicily
outside the gates of
Purgatory
.
width="30%" align="center" rowspan="3" | Preceded by:
James I
width="40%" align="center" |
King of Aragon
width="30%" align="center" rowspan="3" | Succeeded by:
Alfonso III
width="40%" align="center" |
Count of Barcelona
width="40%" align="center" |
King of Valencia
width="30%" align="center" |
Charles I
width="40%" align="center" |
King of Sicily
width="30%" align="center" |
James
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