Pasipha (Moon)
b>Pasiphaë
bgcolor="#ffc0c0" colspan="2" | Discovery
align="left" | Discovered by
P. J. Melotte
align="left" | Discovered on
January 27
,
1908
bgcolor="#ffc0c0" colspan="2" |
Orbital
characteristics
align="left" | Mean
radius
23,624,000
km
align="left" |
Eccentricity
0.4090
align="left" |
Orbital period
743.63 d
align="left" |
Inclination
151.431°
align="left" | Is a
satellite
of
Jupiter
bgcolor="#ffc0c0" colspan="2" | Physical characteristics
align="left" | Mean
diameter
60 km
align="left" |
Mass
3.0×10
17
kg
align="left" | Mean
density
2.6 g/cm
3
align="left" | Surface
gravity
0.022
m/s
2
align="left" |
Escape velocity
0.036 km/s
align="left" |
Rotation period
?
align="left" |
Axial tilt
?°
align="left" |
Albedo
0.04
align="left" | Surface
temp.
~171
K
align="left" |
Atmospheric pressure
no atmosphere
Pasiphaë
(
pa-sif'-a-ee
) is a
moon
of
Jupiter
. It was discovered in
1908
by
Philibert Jacques Melotte
and later named after the mythological
Pasiphae
, wife of
Minos
and mother of the
Minotaur
from
Greek legend
. It gives its name to the
Pasipha group
, irregular retrograde moons orbiting Jupiter at distances ranging between 22.8 and 24.1 Gm, and with
inclinations
ranging between 144.5 and 158.3. Pasiphaë did not receive its present name until
1975
; before then, it was simply known as
Jupiter VIII
. It was sometimes called "
Poseidon
". It was first spotted on a plate taken at the
Royal Greenwich Observatory
on the night of
February 28
,
1908
. Inspection of previous plates found it as far back as
January 27
. It received the
provisional designation
1908 CJ
since it was not clear whether it was an asteroid or a moon of Jupiter. The recognition of the latter case came by
April 10
.
External links
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
, Vol. 68, p.373 (March 1908)
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
, Vol. 68, p.456 (April 1908)
Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific
, Vol. 20, No. 120, p.184 (June 1908)
International Astronomical Union Circular #2846
(subscription required)
... |
Kalyke
|
'Pasipha
' |
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| ...
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