Lndler
The
lndler
is a folk
dance
in
3/4 time
which was popular in
Austria
, south
Germany
and German
Switzerland
at the end of the
18th century
. It is a dance for couples which strongly features hopping and stamping. It was sometimes purely instrumental and sometimes had a vocal part, sometimes featuring
yodelling
. When
dance halls
became popular in Europe in the
19th century
, the lndler was made quicker and more elegant, and the men shed the hobnail boots which they wore to dance it. It is thought to have evolved into the
waltz
. A number of
classical
composers
wrote lndler including
Ludwig van Beethoven
and
Franz Schubert
. In several of his
symphonies
Gustav Mahler
replaced the
scherzo
with a lndler. The
Carinthian
folk tune quoted in
Alban Berg
's
Violin Concerto
is a lndler, and another features in Act II of his
opera
Wozzeck
. The "German Dances" of
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
and
Joseph Haydn
also resemble lndler. Britten's
Peter Grimes
features a Lndler in the scene where a dance night is occuring in the Hall. The movie
The Sound of Music
features a scene where the protagonists
Maria
and
Captain von Trapp
dance the lndler.
See also
Austrian folk dances
Austrian folk dancing
Music of Austria
External links
Analysis of Schubert's Seventeen Lndler
by pianist
Bart Berman
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