| colspan=6 | Continued from List of human spaceflights, 1987-1999 |
| Name | Launch Vehicle | colspan=2 | Habitation | Return Vehicle | Brief Mission Summary |
Kevin R. Kregel Dominic L. Gorie Janet L. Kavandi Janice E. Voss Mamoru Mohri Gerhard P.J. Thiele | colspan=2 | 11 February 2000 STS-99, Endeavour | colspan=2 | 22 February 2000 STS-99, Endeavour | |
Sergei Zalyotin Alexander Kaleri | 6 April 2000 Soyuz TM-30 | colspan=2 | Mir | 16 June 2000 Soyuz TM-30 | |
James D. Halsell Scott J. Horowitz Mary Weber Jeffrey N. Williams Susan J. Helms Yuri Usachev | colspan=2 | 19 May 2000 STS-101, Atlantis | colspan=2 | 29 May 2000 STS-101, Atlantis | |
Terrence W. Wilcutt Scott D. Altman Daniel C. Burbank Edward T. Lu Richard A. Mastracchio Yuri I. Malenchenko Boris V. Morukov | colspan=2 | 8 September 2000 STS-106, Atlantis | colspan=2 | 19 September 2000 STS-106, Atlantis | |
Brian Duffy Pamela A. Melroy Koichi Wakata Leroy Chiao Peter J.K. Wisoff Michael Lopez-Alegria William S. McArthur | colspan=2 | 11 October 2000 STS-92, Discovery | colspan=2 | 24 October 2000 STS-92, Discovery | |
William Shepherd Yuri Gidzenko Sergei Krikalev | 31 October 2000 Soyuz TM-31 | colspan=2 | ISS (crew 1) | 21 March 2001 STS-102, Discovery | |
Brent Jett Michael J. Bloomfield Joseph Tanner Marc Garneau Carlos I. Noriega | colspan=2 | 30 November 2000 STS-97, Endeavour | colspan=2 | 11 December 2000 STS-97, Endeavour | |
Kenneth Cockrell Mark Polansky Robert Curbeam Thomas Jones Marsha Ivins | colspan=2 | 7 February 2001 STS-98, Atlantis | colspan=2 | 20 February 2001 STS-98, Atlantis | |
James Wetherbee James Kelly Andy Thomas Paul W. Richards | rowspan=2 | 8 March 2001 STS-102, Discovery | colspan=2 | ISS | 21 March 2001 STS-102, Discovery | |
Yury Usachev James Voss Susan Helms | colspan=2 | ISS (crew 2) | 22 August 2001 STS-105, Discovery | |
Talgat Musabayev Yuri Baturin Dennis Tito | 29 April 2001 Soyuz TM-32 | colspan=2 | ISS | 5 May 2001 Soyuz TM-31 | |
Kent Rominger Jeffrey Ashby Chris Hadfield Scott Parazynski John Phillips Umberto Guidoni Yuri Lonchakov | colspan=2 | 19 April 2001 STS-100, Endeavour | colspan=2 | 1 May 2001 STS-100, Endeavour | |
Steven Lindsey Charles Hobaugh Michael Gernhardt James Reilly Janet Kavandi | colspan=2 | 12 July 2001 STS-104, Atlantis | colspan=2 | 24 July 2001 STS-104, Atlantis | |
Scott Horowitz Frederick Sturckow Daniel Barry Patrick Forrester | rowspan=2 | 10 August 2001 STS-105, Discovery | colspan=2 | ISS | 22 August 2001 STS-105, Discovery | |
Frank L. Culbertson, Jr. Vladimir Dezhurov Mikhail Tyurin | colspan=2 | ISS (crew 3) | 17 December 2001 STS-108, Endeavour | |
Victor Afanasyev Konstantin Kozeev Claudie Haignere | 21 October 2001 Soyuz TM-33 | colspan=2 | ISS | 31 October 2001 Soyuz TM-32 | |
Dominic L. Gorie Mark E. Kelly Linda M. Godwin Daniel M. Tani | rowspan=2 | 5 December 2001 STS-108, Endeavour | colspan=2 | ISS | 17 December 2001 STS-108, Endeavour | |
Yuri I. Onufrienko Carl E. Walz Daniel W. Bursch | colspan=2 | ISS (crew 4) | 19 June 2002 STS-111, Endeavour | |
Scott D. Altman Duane G. Carey John M. Grunsfeld Nancy J. Currie James H. Newman Richard M. Linnehan Michael J. Massimino | colspan=2 | 1 March 2002 STS-109, Columbia | colspan=2 | 12 March 2002 STS-109, Columbia | |
Michael J. Bloomfield Stephen N. Frick Jerry L. Ross Steven L. Smith Ellen Ochoa Lee M.E. Morin Rex J. Walheim | colspan=2 | 8 April 2002 STS-110, Atlantis | colspan=2 | 19 April 2002 STS-110, Atlantis | |
Yuri Gidzenko Roberto Vittori Mark Shuttleworth | 25 April 2002 Soyuz TM-34 | colspan=2 | ISS | 5 May 2002 Soyuz TM-33 | |
Kenneth Cockrell Paul Lockhart Franklin Chang-Diaz Philippe Perrin | rowspan=2 | 5 June 2002 STS-111, Endeavour | colspan=2 | ISS | 19 June 2002 STS-111, Endeavour | |
Valeri Korzun Peggy Whitson Sergei Treschev | colspan=2 | ISS (crew 5) | 7 December 2002 STS-113, Endeavour | |
Jeffrey Ashby Pamela Melroy David Wolf Piers Sellers Sandra Magnus Fyodor Yurchikhin | colspan=2 | 7 October 2002 STS-112, Atlantis | colspan=2 | 18 October 2002 STS-112, Atlantis | |
Sergei Zalyotin Yuri Lonchakov Frank De Winne | 29 October 2002 Soyuz TMA-1 | colspan=2 | ISS | 10 November 2002 Soyuz TM-34 | |
Jim Wetherbee Paul Lockhart Michael Lopez-Alegria John Herrington | rowspan=2 | 23 November 2002 STS-113, Endeavour | colspan=2 | ISS | 7 December 2002 STS-113, Endeavour | |
Nikolai Budarin Ken Bowersox Donald Pettit | colspan=2 | ISS (crew 6) | 4 May 2003 Soyuz TMA-1 | |
Rick Husband Willie McCool Michael Anderson Kalpana Chawla David Brown Laurel Clark Ilan Ramon | colspan=2 | 16 January 2003 STS-107, Columbia | colspan=2 | 1 February 2003 STS-107, Columbia | Lost during re-entry. |
Yuri Malenchenko Ed Lu | 25 April 2003 Soyuz TMA-2 | colspan=2 | ISS (crew 7) | 27 October 2003 Soyuz TMA-2 | |
| Yang Liwei | colspan=4 | 15 October 2003 Shenzhou 5 | First Chinese spaceflight. |
| Pedro Duque | rowspan=2 | 18 October 2003 Soyuz TMA-3 | colspan=2 | ISS | 27 October 2003 Soyuz TMA-2 | |
Michael Foale Alexandr Kaleri | colspan=2 | ISS (crew 8) | 29 April 2004 Soyuz TMA-3 | |
| Andre Kuipers | rowspan=2 | 19 April 2004 Soyuz TMA-4 | colspan=2 | ISS | 29 April 2004 Soyuz TMA-3 | |
Edward Fincke Gennady Padalka | colspan=2 | ISS (crew 9) | October 24, 2004 Soyuz TMA-4 | |
| Mike Melvill | colspan=4 | 21 June 2004 SpaceShipOne flight 15P | First commercial human spaceflight |
| Mike Melvill | colspan=4 | 29 September 2004 SpaceShipOne flight 16P | Ansari X Prize flight #1 |
| Brian Binnie | colspan=4 | October 4 2004 SpaceShipOne flight 17P | Ansari X Prize flight #2, winning the prize |
| Yuri Shargin | rowspan=2 | October 14 2004 Soyuz TMA-5 | colspan=2 | ISS |
October 24, 2004 Soyuz TMA-4 | |
Salizhan Sharipov Leroy Chiao | colspan=2 | ISS (crew 10) | Still in orbit | |