Liberalism And Centrism In Estonia

This article gives an overview of liberalism and centrism in Estonia. It is limited to liberal and centrist parties with substantial support, mainly proved by having had a representation in parliament. The sign ⇒ means a reference to another party in that scheme. For inclusion in this scheme it isn't necessary so that parties labeled themselves as a liberal party.

Introduction

At the beginning of the twentieth century liberal parties emerged and played an important role in Estonia. They lost influence in the 1930s. After the restoration of independence in 1990, both pragmatic centrist and liberal forces arose. Nowadays the Estonian Reform Party (Eesti Reformierakond, member LI), ELDR is a free market liberal party. The liberal character of the Estonian Centre Party (Eesti Keskerakond, member LI, ELDR) is disputed. Despite this, the party is included because of its international affilliations.

The timeline

From Estonian Progressive People's Party to National Centre Party

Radical Democratic Party

  • 1917: Konstantin Pts, the later conservative leader, founded the Radical Democratic Party (Radikaal-Demokraatlik Erakond).
  • 1919: The party merged with the ⇒ Democratic Party into the ⇒ Estonian People's Party

Radical Socialist Party / Estonian Labour Party

From Popular Front to Estonian Centre Party

Estonian Liberal Democratic Party / Estonian Reform Party

Estonian Coalition Party

Progressive Party

  • 1996: A faction of the ⇒ Estonian Centre Party formed the Progressive Party (Arengupartei)
  • 1999: The party disappeared

Liberal leaders

References

p.m.

See also

Estonia

 

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