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Japanese Bigleaf MagnoliaJapanese bigleaf magnolia (M. obovata) is also sometimes known as M. hypoleuca and as Japanese big leaved magnolia. This tree occurs in Japan and the Pacific coast of Russia as a component of the broadleaf forest canopy. Its leaves, while not as large as Bigleaf magnolia's, are substantial nonetheless, with a maximum length of 18in/45cm and a maximum diameter of 8in/20cm. Thick, leathery and with pubescent undersides, the leaves are held in whorls ranging from five to eight each at the end of each shoot. The slate grey bark envelopes the trunk, which can become massive. Wood is strong, light, and easy to work. The flowers of this tree are also large, but seem smaller when on the tree because of the large leaves. When removed from presence of foliage (of witch it emerges after), the flowers size becomes truly apparent. The early summer 8in/20cm flowers are cup-shaped, with creamy, fleshy tepals, red stamens, and have a strong scent. Seeds are produced on an 8in/20cm red cylindrical pod. The prized wood is sought by craftsmen, and in parts of Japan the large leaves are used for wrapping food. References - Russell, Tony & Catherine Cutler (Hermes House 2004) Trees, an Illustrated Identifier and Encyclopedia Aness Publishing.
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