Jan Kresadlo

Jan Křesadlo was the primary pseudonym used by Vclav Jaroslav Karel Pinkava (December 9, 1926 in Prague - August 13, 1995 in Colchester), a Czech psychologist who was also a prizewinning novelist and poet. An anti-communist, Pinkava emigrated to Britain with his wife and four children following the 1968 invasion of Czechoslovakia by the Soviet-led armies of the Warsaw pact. He worked as a clinical psychologist until his early retirement in 1982, when he turned to full-time writing. His first novel "Mrchopěvci" (GraveLarks) was published by Josef kvoreck's emigre publishing house "'68 Publishers", and earned the 1984 Egon Hostovsk prize. He chose his pseudonym (which means flint-and-steel) partly because it contains the uniquely Czech sound ř; in addition, he was fond of creating more pseudonyms such as Jake Rolands (an anagram), J. K. Klement (after his grandfather, for translations into English), Juraj Hron (for his Slovak-Moravian writings), Ferdinand Lučovick z Lučovic a na Suchm dole (for his music), Kamil Troud (for his illustrations), and more. Pinkava was also active in choral music, composing a Glagolitic Mass. As well, he worked in mathematical logic, discovering the many-valued logic algebra which bears his name. A polymath and polyglot, Pinkava was fond of setting intense goals for himself, such as translating Jaroslav Seifert's interwoven sonnet cycle about Prague, 'A Wreath of Sonnets'. He published a collection of his own poems in seven languages. Perhaps his most staggering achievement is Astronautila-Hvězdoplavba, a 6500-line science fiction epic poem, an odyssey in classical Homeric Greek, with its parallel hexameter translation into Czech. This was published shortly after his death, in a limited edition. At the time of writing only his first, prize-winning novel has been published in English translation, as GraveLarks (1999)

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