Heisuke Hironaka
Heisuke Hironaka
(広中平祐) (born
April 9
,
1931
) is a
Japanese
mathematician
. He was a student of
Oscar Zariski
together with other famous mathematicians like
David Mumford
and
Michael Artin
. He is celebrated for proving in
1964
that
singularities of algebraic varieties
admit
resolutions
in characteristic zero. This means that any
projective variety
can be replaced by a similar one (i.e.
birationally equivalent
) which has no singularities. For this theorem he won the
Fields Medal
in
1970
. He was the second Japanese mathematician who won this prize. The first one was
Kunihiko Kodaira
in 1950's.
Shigefumi Mori
became the third
Japanese
Fields medalist in
1990
. All three of them were studying
algebraic geometry
. He was for many years a professor of mathematics at
Harvard
but currently lives in
Japan
where he is greatly respected and influential. He has been active in raising funds for causes such as mathematical education.
External links:
Hironaka biography
Hironaka, Heisuke Hironaka, Heisuke
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