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Gandhi (Disambiguation)Gandhi is the family name of a number of prominent 20th century Indian politicians and leaders. It is most commonly used to refer to Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi (1869–1948), one of the leaders of India's independence movement, frequently called Mahatma Gandhi, and known to Indians as the Father of the Nation. His descendants include: - Harilal Gandhi (1888–1948), eldest son of Mahatma Gandhi
- Manilal Gandhi (1891–1956), second son of Mahatma Gandhi and father of Arun Gandhi
- Ramdas Gandhi (1897–1969), third son of Mahatma Gandhi
- Devdas Gandhi (1900–1957), youngest son of Mahatma Gandhi
- Rajmohan Gandhi, a biographer and grandson of Mahatma Gandhi
- Arun Gandhi, head of M K Gandhi Institute for Non-violence and fifth grandson of Mahatma Gandhi
It is also used to refer to the family of Feroze Khan (12 August 1912 - 8 September 1960) an Indian politician and journalist. Feroze was born to Nawab Khan, a family grocer to Nehru's. He changed his surname to 'Gandhi' via an affidavit before marrying Indira Nehru. Indira was the daughter of India's first prime minister (1947–1964), Jawaharlal Nehru, who subsequently became a major force in Indian politics. This family is not related to Mohandas Gandhi; the last name Gandhi was obtained from Feroze Gandhi. Prominent members of this family include: - Indira Gandhi (1917–1984), Prime Minister of India (1966–1977, 1980–1984); daughter of Jawaharlal Nehru
- Sanjay Gandhi (1946–1980), son of Indira Gandhi
- Maneka Gandhi, widow of Sanjay Gandhi
- Varun Gandhi, son of Sanjay and Maneka
- Rajiv Gandhi (1944–1991), Prime Minister of India (1984–1989); son of Indira Gandhi
- Sonia Gandhi (born 1946), widow of Rajiv Gandhi, current (2004) leader of the Indian National Congress
- Rahul Gandhi (born 1970), son of Sonia Gandhi and Rajiv Gandhi
- Priyanka Vadra (born 1971), daughter of Sonia Gandhi and Rajiv Gandhi.
Further reading - Sofri, Gianni. 1995. Gandhi and India: A Century in Focus. English edition translated from the Italian by Janet Sethre Paxia. The Windrush Press, Gloucestershire. 1999. ISBN 1-900624-12-5
Gandhi is also the name of a 1982 film, a dramatized biography of Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi. See Gandhi (film).
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