Dharmapala

This article is about the Buddhist concept; see Anagarika Dharmapala for the Sri Lankan monk.
In Vajrayana Buddhism, a dharmapāla (Tibetan drag-gshed) is a type of wrathful deity. The name means "defender of the Dharma" in Sanskrit, and the dharmapalas are also known as the Defenders of the Law or the Protectors of the Law in English. Dharmapalas are essentially Hindu gods or Devas, generally believed to be introduced into Tibetan Buddhism by Padmasambhava in the 8th century. In Buddhist iconography, they are invariably depicted as fearsome beings with many heads, hands or feet; blue, black or red skin; and a fierce expression with protruding fangs. Though dharmapalas have a terrifying appearance, they are all bodhisattvas - embodiments of compassion that act in an extremely wrathful way for the sake of sentient beings. In Tibet, the Eight Dharmapalas are: In Japan, the dharmapala Yamantaka (Daiitoku) is classified as a Wisdom King. Some other dharmapalas, notably Mahakala (Daikoku), belong to the fourth hierarchy of deities (tenbu).

Related deities

In Tibetan Buddhism, there are two other classes of Defenders known as lokapala and ksetrapala. There is also a group of wrathful deities known as heruka, which are very similar in appearance, but are not bodhisattvas.

 

<< PreviousWord BrowserNext >>
electronic product code
mirrormask
taebo
uss huntington (cl 107)
farouque sheikh
uss miami
formula two
wire tailed swallow
billy blanks
thomas c. jerdon
vestibular system
becky garcia
uss wilmington
jorge castro
fanti rough winged swallow
amotz zahavi
list of presidents of the french national assembly
donald fagen
walter becker
easter triduum
u.s. air force enlisted rank insignia
uss farragut (dd 348)
i am not what you want
varlam shalamov
russell banks
david lockwood
pulitzer prize for beat reporting
kamehameha schools
xna
vibrio vulnificus
tetraquark
pulitzer prize for explanatory reporting
deflector shield
bishop museum
bagad
spline interpolation
clopin
bob jones
pgal
sonneur
lock haven university of pennsylvania
royal aircraft factory be.2
black phantom tetra
jeordie white