Delivering Security In A Changing World

Key points

• British Army
• Manpower reduced by 1,000.
• Restructuring will cut four battalions otherwise tasked to Northern Ireland, and the manpower redistributed elsewhere.
• Army High Velocity Missile fire units to be halved, which would lead to the re-role of two Territorial Army regiments.
• The re-role of a Challenger 2 regiment into an armoured reconnaissance regiment and several AS-90 batteries to a light gun regiment, into what would become 19 Light Brigade (see Future Army Structure).
• Withdrawal of seven Challenger 2 squadrons and six AS-90 self-propelled gun batteries (approx. 84 tanks and 48 AS90s).
• Infantry battalions to be incorporated into new, large, multi-battalion regiments.
• Will equip three artillery regiments with the Lightweight Mobile Artillery Weapon System (LIMAWS) when it enters service.
• Creation of three light armoured squadrons that will support development of the next generation of armoured vehicles, the Future Rapid Effect System (FRES).
• Royal Air Force
• Manpower reduced by 7,000.
• Early withdrawal of the 41-strong SEPECAT Jaguar force by 2007 and closure of Jaguar's operating base, RAF Coltishall.
• Current Nimrod MR.2 maritime patrol aircraft fleet to be reduced from 21 to 16.
• Reduction in the purchase of remanufactured Nimrod MRA.4s from 18 to 12 aircraft.
• Reduction of Tornado F3 force by one squadron (16 aircraft) in preparation for replacement with Typhoon.
• Reduction of 6 Puma helicopters of No. 230 Squadron RAF based in Northern Ireland.
• Reduction in Rapier missile launchers from 48 to 24 and transfer to the Army Royal Artillery, and the disbandment of four RAF Regiment squadrons which operated Rapier.
• Additional procurement numbers of Hawk 128 training aircraft above an initial batch of 20 to be decided upon in 2005.
• Typhoon purchase confirmed, with Tranche 2 contract to be signed when cost/capabilites have been negotiated.
• Purchase of 4 Boeing C-17s operated by the RAF at the end of their lease period including one additional aircraft for a force of 5.
• Royal Navy
• Manpower reduced by 1,500.
• Reduced purchase of Type 45 destroyers from 12 to 8 vessels.
• Reduced force of Type 23 frigates from 16 to 13 vessels by March 2006.
• Reduced force of nuclear attack submarine fleet (SSNs) from 10 to 8 boats by December 2008.
• Reduced force of mine countermeasure vessels from 19 to 16 by April 2005.
• Northern Ireland patrol fleet of three reconfigured Hunt class minehunters to be paid off by April 2007.
• Early retirement of the three oldest Type 42 destroyers.
• Royal Navy Future Carrier (CVF) purchase confirmed.
• A summary of warships to be paid off, as planned or early, without replacement as detailed in the review:
• HMS Cardiff Type 42 destroyer.
• HMS Newcastle Type 42 destroyer.
• HMS Glasgow Type 42 destroyer.
• HMS Norfolk Type 23 frigate.
• HMS Marlborough Type 23 frigate.
• HMS Grafton Type 23 frigate.
• HMS Superb Swiftsure class nuclear attack submarine.
• HMS Trafalgar Trafalgar class nuclear attack submarine.
• HMS Brecon Hunt class minehunter.
• HMS Cottesmore Hunt class minehunter.
• HMS Dulverton Hunt class minehunter.
• HMS Bridport Sandown class minehunter.
• HMS Inverness Sandown class minehunter.
• HMS Sandown Sandown class minehunter.

Future Army Structure

• Conversion of an armoured regiment to formation reconnaissance
• All single-battalion infantry regiments to be merged into existing or new regiments.
• Conversion of 4th Armoured Brigade to a mechanised brigade
• Conversion of 19 Mechanised Brigade to a light brigade (19 Light Brigade).
• Conversion of a single battalion of the Parachute Regiment to a tri-service specialist special forces support battalion.
• Reorganisation of the Territorial Army into 14 battalions that are attached to regular regiments of the British Army.
• Reduction in number of British infantry battalions from 40 to 36.
• Reduction in number and size of military bands across the Army.
• Reduction in numbers of Army Air Corps helcopters based in Northern Ireland.
• Creation of the Defence HUMINT Unit.
• Creation of a new commando engineer regiment.
• Creation of a new signals regiment

See also

• Structure of the British Army
• Options for Change (1993)
• Strategic Defence Review (1998)
• European defence procurement

External links

• UK MoD: Delivering Security in a Changing World (PDF)
• UK MoD: Delivering Security in a Changing World: Future Capabilities (PDF)

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