carthage, illinois

Carthage is a city located in Hancock County, Illinois. As of the 2000 census, the city had a total population of 2,725. It is the county seat of Hancock County. Carthage is probably most infamous as the place where Joseph Smith, the Mormon prophet, was murdered.

Geography

Carthage is located at 40°24'52" North, 91°8'0" West (40.414327, -91.133472). According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 4.1 km² (1.6 mi²). 4.1 km² (1.6 mi²) of it is land and none of it is covered by water.

Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there are 2,725 people, 1,184 households, and 709 families residing in the city. The population density is 657.6/km² (1,698.0/mi²). There are 1,314 housing units at an average density of 317.1/km² (818.8/mi²). The racial makeup of the city is 98.13% White, 0.48% African American, 0.48% Native American, 0.55% Asian, 0.07% Pacific Islander, 0.04% from other races, and 0.26% from two or more races. 0.33% of the population are Hispanic or Latino of any race. There are 1,184 households out of which 27.8% have children under the age of 18 living with them, 47.0% are married couples living together, 10.0% have a female householder with no husband present, and 40.1% are non-families. 35.6% of all households are made up of individuals and 17.9% have someone living alone who is 65 years of age or older. The average household size is 2.22 and the average family size is 2.87. In the city the population is spread out with 23.6% under the age of 18, 7.3% from 18 to 24, 25.4% from 25 to 44, 21.8% from 45 to 64, and 21.9% who are 65 years of age or older. The median age is 40 years. For every 100 females there are 85.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there are 79.2 males. The median income for a household in the city is $34,677, and the median income for a family is $50,142. Males have a median income of $36,058 versus $19,972 for females. The per capita income for the city is $18,269. 8.4% of the population and 3.6% of families are below the poverty line. Out of the total population, 7.3% of those under the age of 18 and 7.7% of those 65 and older are living below the poverty line.

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