Canberra Deep Space Communications Complex
The
Canberra Deep Space Communications Complex (CDSCC)
is located in
Australia
at
Tidbinbilla
in a valley of the
Murrumbidgee River
, about half an hours drive out of
Canberra
in the
Australian Capital Territory
, accessible from either the northern or southern suburbs from the Paddy's River Road. (see map: the Tidbinbilla Nature Park is marked by the star, with the station in the valley mid-way towards the
Weston Creek (district)
suburban area. It is part of the worldwide
Deep Space Network
run by
NASA
's
Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL)
. The complex is commonly referred to as the
Tidbinbilla Deep Space Tracking Station
and was officially opened on the 19th of
March
1965
by the then
Prime Minister
of
Australia
Sir Robert Menzies
. As at
March
2005
there are four
antennas
in use, one 26-
metre
, two 34-
metre
and one 70-
metre
, which is the largest steerable
parabolic antenna
in the
Southern Hemisphere
. The CDSCC also uses the
Parkes radio telescope
in central
New South Wales
at busy times to receive data from
spacecraft
. The station is separated from Canberra by the Murrumbidgee River, but most notably by the Coolamon Ridge and Urambi Hills that help shield the city's
radio frequency
(RF) noise from the dishes. Located nearby is the
Tidbinbilla Nature Reserve
. The
CSIRO
manages most of
NASA
's activities in Australia. Since March
2003
,
Raytheon
Australia has managed the CDSCC on behalf of the CSIRO and NASA. The station's
collimation
tower is some 3km to the north-west, on Black Hill.
External links
Official CDSCC Webpage
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