Camille Chautemps

Camille Chautemps (February 1, 1885 at Paris - July 1, 1963 at Washington, US) French Radical Politician of the Third Republic, three times Prime Minister. Chautemps entered politics and became Mayor of Tours in 1912, and a Radical deputy in 1919. Between 1924 and 1926 he served in the center-left coalition governments of douard Herriot, Paul Painlev and Aristide Briand, and became President of the Council briefly in 1930. In the center-left governments of 1932-1934, he served as Interior Minister, and became President of the Council again in November 1933. He resigned his posts in January 1934 as a result of the Stavisky Affair. In Lon Blum's Popular Front government of 1936, Chautemps was a Minister of State, and then succeeded Blum at the head of the government from June 1937 to March 1938. Pursuing the program of the Popular Front, he proceeded to nationalize the railroads and create the SNCF. He resigned shortly before the Anschluss, and served from April 1938 to 1940 as Vice President of the Council in the governments of douard Daladier and Paul Reynaud, and after the defeat of France, was one of those urging the conclusion of an armistice. He continued as Vice-Premier under Philippe Ptain, but quit after a few weeks. In November 1940, he left for Washington, and chose to remain there until 1944, when he returned to North Africa. After the war, he split his life between Paris and Washington, where his family resided.

Chautemps's First Ministry, 21 February - 2 March 1930

Chautemps's Second Ministry, 26 November 1933 - 30 January 1934

Changes

Chautemps's Third Ministry, 22 June 1937 - 18 January 1938

Chautemps's Fourth Ministry, 18 January - 13 March 1938

Preceded by:
Andr Tardieu
1929-1930
Prime Ministers of France
1930
Followed by:
Andr Tardieu
1930
Preceded by:
Albert Sarraut
1933
Prime Ministers of France
1933-1934
Followed by:
douard Daladier
1934
Preceded by:
Lon Blum
1936-1937
Prime Ministers of France
1937-1938
Followed by:
Lon Blum
1937-1938
Chautemps, Camille Chautemps, Camille Chautemps, Camille

 

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