7 Iris
7 Iris
("EYE riss") is one of the largest
Main belt
asteroids. It has a very bright-colored surface and is probably a mixture
nickel
-
iron
metals
and
magnesium
- and
iron
-
silicates
. It was the seventh
asteroid
discovered, on
August 13
,
1847
by
J. R. Hind
from
London
,
UK
. It was his first asteroid discovery. It was named after the
rainbow
goddess
Iris
of
Greek mythology
, sister of the
Harpies
and messenger of the gods, especially
Juno
. Her quality of attendant of Juno was particularly appropriate to the circumstances of discovery, as she was spotted following
3 Juno
by less than an hour of
right ascension
. Iris was observed
occulting
a
star
on
May 26
,
1995
and later on
July 25
,
1997
. Both observations give a
diameter
of about 200 km.
External links
"Discovery of Iris", MNRAS
7
(1847) 299
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