1648
align="center" colspan=2 |
Years:
1645
1646
1647
-
1648
-
1649
1650
1651
align="center" colspan=2 |
Decades
:
1610s
1620s
1630s
-
1640s
-
1650s
1660s
1670s
align="center" |
Centuries
:
16th century
-
17th century
-
18th century
Events
Peace treaty
signed at
Westphalia
ends the
Thirty Years' War
.
Chmielnicki Uprising
in
Republic of Both Nations (Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth)
.
The
Dutch
and the
Spanish
sign the
Treaty of Munster
, ending the
Eighty Years' War
. The Spanish Empire recognizes the
Dutch Republic
of United Netherlands as a sovereign state, (governed by the
House of Orange-Nassau
and the
Estates General
) which was before a province of the Spanish Empire. The Netherlands becomes the first European power with a republican form of government.
November 11
-
France
and
Netherlands
agree to divide the island of
Sint Maarten
/
Saint Martin
.
Change of
emperor
of the
Ottoman Empire
from
Ibrahim I
(
1640
-1648) to
Mehmed IV
(1648-
1687
)
The
Rump Parliament
finds
Charles I
guilty of treason, and sentences him to be executed.
Admiral Robert Blake
defeats
Prince Rupert
and the remnants of the
Royalist
navy in the
English Civil War
.
In
India
, building of the
Red Fort
is completed.
Discovery of strait (
Bering Strait
) between
Asia
and
North America
by
Semyon Dezhnev
Ongoing events
English Civil War
(
1642
-
1649
)
Births
John Blow
, British composer (died
October 1
,
1708
)
Deaths
February 2
-
George Abbot
, English writer
May 26
-
Vincent Voiture
, poet
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