1640
align="center" colspan=2 |
Years:
1637
1638
1639
-
1640
-
1641
1642
1643
align="center" colspan=2 |
Decades
:
1610s
1620s
1630s
-
1640s
-
1650s
1660s
1670s
align="center" |
Centuries
:
16th century
-
17th century
-
18th century
Events
December 1
-
Portugal
regains its
independence
from
Spain
and
Joo IV of Portugal
becomes king. Spain does not recognize the indepedence before
1668
Charles I
summons and rapidly dismisses the
Short Parliament
in an attempt to fund the second of the
Bishops Wars
.
November: The English
Long Parliament
is summoned.
Change of
Sultan
of the
Ottoman Empire
from
Murat IV
(
1623
-1640) to
Ibrahim I
(1640-
1648
)
First book printed in
North America
, the
Bay Psalm Book
First known European
coffee house
opens in
Venice
Births
June 9
-
Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor
Deaths
May 30
-
Peter Paul Rubens
, painter
Uriel Acosta
, Portuguese Jewish philosopher, suicide
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