Other Definitions
soil (enc)

Soil

Noun1.soil - the state of being covered with unclean things
dirtiness, uncleanness - the state of being unsanitary
2.soil - the part of the earth's surface consisting of humus and disintegrated rock
marl - a loose and crumbling earthy deposit consisting mainly of calcite or dolomite; used as a fertilizer for soils deficient in lime
regosol - a type of soil consisting of unconsolidated material from freshly deposited alluvium or sand
residual clay, residual soil - the soil that is remaining after the soluble elements have been dissolved
surface soil, topsoil - the layer of soil on the surface
subsoil, undersoil - the layer of soil between the topsoil and bedrock
alluvial soil - a fine-grained fertile soil deposited by water flowing over flood plains or in river beds
bog soil - poorly drained soils on top of peat and under marsh or swamp vegetation
clay - a very fine-grained soil that is plastic when moist but hard when fired
clunch - hardened clay
desert soil, desertic soil - a type of soil that develops in arid climates
earth, ground - the loose soft material that makes up a large part of the land surface; "they dug into the earth outside the church"
caliche, hardpan - crust or layer of hard subsoil encrusted with calcium-carbonate occurring in arid or semiarid regions
fuller's earth - an absorbent soil resembling clay; used in fulling (shrinking and thickening) woolen cloth and as an adsorbent
gilgai soil - soil in the melon holes of Australia
gumbo, gumbo soil - any of various fine-grained silty soils that become waxy and very sticky mud when saturated with water
humus - partially decomposed organic matter; the organic component of soil
indurated clay - hardened clay
Indian red - a red soil containing ferric oxide; often used as a pigment
laterite - a red soil produced by rock decay; contains insoluble deposits of ferric and aluminum oxides
loam - a rich soil consisting of a mixture of sand and clay and decaying organic materials
loess - a fine-grained unstratified accumulation of clay and silt deposited by the wind
mould, mold - loose soil rich in organic matter
mud, clay - water soaked soil; soft wet earth
bole - a soft oily clay used as a pigment (especially a reddish brown pigment)
podsol, podsol soil, podsolic soil, podzol, podzol soil - a soil that develops in temperate to cold moist climates under coniferous or heath vegetation; an organic mat over a gray leached layer
prairie soil - a type of soil occurring under grasses in temperate climates
sand - a loose material consisting of grains of rock or coral
sedimentary clay - clay soil formed by sedimentary deposits
silt - mud or clay or small rocks deposited by a river or lake
boulder clay, till - unstratified soil deposited by a glacier; consists of sand and clay and gravel and boulders mixed together
tundra soil - a black mucky soil with a frozen subsoil that is characteristic of arctic and subarctic regions
wiesenboden - a dark meadow soil rich in organic material; developed through poor drainage in humid grassy or sedge regions
3.soil - material in the top layer of the surface of the earth in which plants can grow (especially with reference to its quality or use); "the land had never been plowed"; "good agricultural soil"
object, physical object - a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow; "it was full of rackets, balls and other objects"
badlands - deeply eroded barren land
bottomland, bottom - low-lying alluvial land near a river
coastland - land in a coastal area
ploughland, plowland, tillage, tilled land, cultivated land, farmland, tilth - arable land that is worked by plowing and sowing and raising crops
overburden - the surface soil that must be moved away to get at coal seams and mineral deposits
permafrost - ground that is permanently frozen
rangeland - lan suitable for grazing livestock
greensward, sod, sward, turf - surface layer of ground containing a matt of grass and grass roots
wetland - a low area where the land is saturated with water
4.soil - the geographical area under the jurisdiction of a sovereign state; "American troops were stationed on Japanese soil"
Verb1.soil - make soiled, filthy, or dirty; "don't soil your clothes when you play outside!"
alter, change, modify - cause to change; make different; cause a transformation; "The advent of the automobile may have altered the growth pattern of the city"; "The discussion has changed my thinking about the issue"
foul - make unclean; "foul the water"
contaminate, pollute, foul - make impure; "The industrial wastes polluted the lake"
smear - stain by smearing or daubing with a dirty substance
slime - cover or stain with slime; "The snake slimed his victim"
muddy, muddy up - dirty with mud
splash - soil or stain with a splashed liquid
mud, muck up, muck, mire - soil with mud, muck, or mire; "The child mucked up his shirt while playing ball in the garden"
crock - soil with or as with crock
blemish, spot - mar or impair with a flaw; "her face was blemished"

 

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