Other Definitions reason (enc)
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Reason| Noun | 1. | reason - a rational motive for a belief or action; "the reason that war was declared"; "the grounds for their declaration"rational motive - a motive that can be defended by reasoning or logical argument occasion - reason; "there was no occasion for complaint" score, account - grounds; "don't do it on my account"; "the paper was rejected on account of its length"; "he tried to blame the victim but his success on that score was doubtful" wherefore, why - the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase `the whys and wherefores' | | | 2. | reason - an explanation of the cause of some phenomenon; "the reason a steady state was never reached was that the back pressure built up too slowly"explanation, account - a statement that makes something comprehensible by describing the relevant structure or operation or circumstances etc.; "the explanation was very simple"; "I expected a brief account" | | | 3. | reason - the capacity for rational thought or inference or discrimination; "we are told that man is endowed with reason and capable of distinguishing good from evil" | | | 4. | reason - the state of having good sense and sound judgment; "his rationality may have been impaired"; "he had to rely less on reason than on rousing their emotions" | | | 5. | reason - a justification for something existing or happening; "he had no cause to complain"; "they had good reason to rejoice"justification - a statement in explanation of some action or belief | | | 6. | reason - a fact that logically justifies some premise or conclusion; "there is reason to believe he is lying"fact - a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred; "first you must collect all the facts of the case" indication - (medicine) a reason to prescribe a drug or perform a procedure; "the presence of bacterial infection was an indication for the use of antibiotics" contraindication - (medicine) a reason that makes it inadvisable to prescribe a particular drug or employ a particular procedure or treatment | | | Verb | 1. | reason - decide by reasoning; draw or come to a conclusion; "We reasoned that it was cheaper to rent than to buy a house"cerebrate, cogitate, think - use or exercise the mind or one's power of reason in order to make inferences, decisions, or arrive at a solution or judgments; "I've been thinking all day and getting nowhere" induce - reason or establish by induction feel, find - come to believe on the basis of emotion, intuitions, or indefinite grounds; "I feel that he doesn't like me"; "I find him to be obnoxious"; "I found the movie rather entertaining" gather - conclude from evidence; "I gather you have not done your homework" | | | 2. | reason - present reasons and argumentsre-argue - argue again; "This politician will be forced into re-arguing an old national campaign" present, lay out, represent - bring forward and present to the mind; "We presented the arguments to him"; "We cannot represent this knowledge to our formal reason" expostulate - reason with (somebody) for the purpose of dissuasion | | | 3. | reason - think logically; "The children must learn to reason"cerebrate, cogitate, think - use or exercise the mind or one's power of reason in order to make inferences, decisions, or arrive at a solution or judgments; "I've been thinking all day and getting nowhere" rationalise away, rationalize away - substitute a natural for a supernatural explanation of; "you can rationalize away all the strange noises you hear--there is no poltergeist in the house!" theorize - form or construct theories; "he thinks and theorizes all day" theorize - construct a theory about; "Galileo theorized the motion of the stars" categorise, categorize - place into or assign to a category; "Children learn early on to categorize" speculate - talk over conjecturally, or review in an idle or casual way and with an element of doubt or without sufficient reason to reach a conclusion; "We were speculating whether the President had to resign after the scandal" | |
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